Monday, September 05, 2016

2-IN-1 STORY: Marketers Ask FG To Remove Fuel Price Cap; Nigerians Vow To Fight Fuel Price Hike

Fuel dispensing
Fuel marketers in the country have called for the removal of the cap on the pump price of fuel.
Media report continues:
They said yesterday that the ₦145 per litre ceiling was unsustainable in view of the falling value of the naira against the U.S dollar.
The marketers expressed support over the decision reached at a gathering of former Group Managing Directors of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) on the removal of the price cap on petrol in the country in Abuja on Saturday.
NNPC’s present and past GMDs, as well as the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, at the end of their one-day meeting noted that the ₦145 per litre fuel price did not reflect the price-determining components of the commodity and the fluctuations of the foreign exchange rate.
Sources close to the major oil marketers association told our correspondents yesterday that they were yet to start importing fuel since the fuel price had been pegged at ₦145/litre.
They said current exchange rate of the naira to the dollar made it difficult for importers to import fuel and sell at ₦145 per litre. 
The sources added that   the marketers were, however, not suggesting that the pump price should go up.
According to a source, “The skyrocketing exchange rate in the country makes it impossible for marketers to import and sell fuel at the price cap of ₦145 per litre.”
Executive Secretary of Depot and Petroleum Products Marketers Association of Nigeria (DAPPMA), Mr Femi Adewole, told our correspondent that his members had to source the product from the NNPC because they could not access forex to import it.
He wondered why the price of fuel in the country had not been re-modulated since last May when it was fixed for ₦145 per litre against the ₦280 exchange rate to a dollar then.
A member of the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) Press Committee, Barrister Dibu Aderibigbe, said marketers had warned at the inception that fixing a cap price for PMS would not solve the problem.
“And now what we have said is coming to reality,” Aderigbigbe said.
“The official rate today is about ₦315 or so. So, from ₦200 to ₦315/dollar and if we have to recover cost, can we still continue to sell at ₦145? I think it is simple based on the forex crisis unless there is a magic maybe they want to start giving importers special rate at ₦200/dollar and you don’t run economy that way,” he added.
The meeting of the forum on Saturday expressed reservations about the ceiling placed on the price at which the Pipelines and Products Marketing Company, an NNPC subsidiary, sells premium motor spirit to marketers.
The meeting which reviewed the status of the corporation and the nation’s oil & gas Industry, observed that the current ceiling on price of PMS was not in conformity with the liberalization policy of the government and current realities in the foreign exchange market.
The forum however noted, “That the PMS price cap of ₦145/litre is not congruent with the liberalization policy especially with the foreign exchange rate and other price determining components such as crude cost, Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) charges etc remaining uncapped.”
The forum advised that the existing refineries be rejuvenated using the Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). It also said that the refineries must be restructured to operate as an incorporated joint ventures (IJV) similar to the Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) model with the participation of credible partners with requisite technical and financial capabilities.
The meeting commended “NNPC for resolving the fuel supply crisis but urged the corporation to ensure sustenance of seamless supply of petroleum products nationwide.”
It advised that funding of JV Operations should be the first line charge to oil revenue to ensure sustainable production and reserve growth.
Earlier at the meeting, the GMD, Dr. Maikanti Kacalla Baru, had presented his 12 Business Focus Areas towards putting the corporation on the path of growth and profitability before the forum went into the brainstorming session on the declining production level and its attendant consequences on the environment and the nation’s revenue.
The forum reviewed the security challenges threatening Oil & Gas production and damaging the Niger Delta environment and urged the government to engage the various host communities as well as established social and traditional structures to develop an actionable partnership framework toward finding a lasting solution to the present unrest.
Nigerians Vow To Fight Fuel Price Hike
The Nigeria Labour Congress, Trade Union Congress, Afenifere, former federal lawmakers, security experts and rights activists, on Saturday vowed to resist any attempt by the President Muhammadu Buhari’s government to further increase fuel price.
They stated this in separate interviews with SUNDAY PUNCH against the background that former and present bosses of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, expressed fears that the current pump price of ₦145 per litre, was no longer feasible.
Past and present Group Managing Directors of the NNPC, unanimously declared on Saturday that the current ₦145 per litre price of fuel was no longer realistic.
They said the amount does not correspond with the price determining components of the commodity and the fluctuations of the foreign exchange rate.
They stated this after a one-day meeting they held with the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, in Abuja.
The NNPC in its statement said, “They (the GMDs) noted that the petrol price of ₦145/litre is not congruent with the liberalisation policy especially with the foreign exchange rate and other price determining components such as crude cost, Nigerian Ports Authority charges, etc remaining uncapped.”
The declaration of the NNPC present and past bosses confirmed an exclusive report by SUNDAY PUNCH on August 7, 2016, in which oil marketers revealed that the actual or real cost of petrol was ₦151.87 when all the pricing components are adequately captured.
The marketers had stated that they were struggling to maintain petrol price at ₦145 per litre because of the stiff competition in the downstream oil sector, but stressed that the practice was not sustainable.
The GMDs, however, commended the NNPC for resolving the fuel supply crisis and urged the corporation to come up with measures that will ensure sustenance of seamless supply of petroleum products nationwide.
According to the corporation, the GMDs expressed concerns about the declining crude oil production level and its consequences on the environment and the nation’s revenue.
They further agreed that if the current situation remains unchecked, it could lead to the crippling of the corporation and the nation’s oil and gas sector which is the mainstay of the Nigerian economy.
However, the Nigeria Labour Congress on Saturday warned the President Muhammadu Buhari administration not to contemplate any further increase in the pump price of petroleum products in the country
The General Secretary of the NLC, Dr. Peter Ozo-Eson, who stated this in an interview with SUNDAY PUNCH, said Nigerians would not accept further fuel price increment.
Ozo-Eson had warned the government earlier this week against increasing the pump price of petroleum products in the country.
Ozo-Eson said that it was also up to Nigerians to decide whether to allow being subjected to the incessant increase in the fuel pump price or not.
He said, “We had given a warning before that Nigerians cannot take any further increase, that they shouldn’t do it.
“That remains our position, and if they go ahead and do it, it is up to Nigerians to say how they want to respond to it. But we remain opposed to any new increase in the price of petroleum product.”
Also the President of the Trade Union Congress, Bala Kaigama, warned government not to take Nigerians for granted because there was no palliative in place.
He said, “Nigerians have been taken for granted a couple of times by the Buhari’s government but things would be different this time around. We would fight this modern day slavery.”
The National Publicity Secretary of Afenifere, Yinka Odumakin, said the masses would resist the hike.  “There is a limit to which you can tax poverty, it is only prosperity you can continue to make demands on.
“If you are unable to provide an enabling environment for people to improve their lives and you continue to tax them wantonly, you risk the rage of the poor,” he said.
On his part, a Second Republic lawmaker, Junaid. Mohammed said, “I am highly suspicious about NNPC GMD’s coming up with this suggestion now. Are they saying Nigerians have not suffered enough?”
The Executive Director of the Civil Society Legislative and Advocacy Centre:  Awual Musa Rafsanjani, said, the Buhari government was taking Nigerians for granted. “This government must not take Nigerians for granted,” he said.
Also a security consultant, Ben Okezie, said the government was pushing Nigerians  to the brink with the planned fuel hike, noting that Buhari may be forced out of power, if he was not careful.

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