*Arsene Wenger is celebrating 20 years since he was unveiled
as Arsenal manager on Thursday *The Frenchman has won three Premier League
titles and two league and cup doubles at the club*He helped revolutionize the
English game and make the Premier League what it is today
When Arsenal sacked Bruce
Rioch in the summer of 1996, the first name on everyone's lips as the potential
successor was the legendary Johan Cruyff.
Daily
Mail UK report continues:
It
proved a non-starter, Cruyff didn't want a manager's job at the time and in any
case Arsenal's most influential director David Dein had set his eyes on a
largely unknown Frenchman who was working in Japan, Arsene Wenger.
The
reaction when news finally leaked that Wenger would be given the keys to one of
England's great traditional football club was astonishment. 'Arsene Who?' was
the general reaction. Little did they know the club were appointing the most
influential coach and manager the world has seen since Cruyff himself.
He
has not won the amount of trophies that Sir Alex Ferguson collected or the
European triumphs of a Jose Mourinho, Pep Guardiola or Carlo Ancelotti, but in
20 years he has revolutionized English football. And English football being the
market leader for any club football, the impact has been astounding.
Technical,
passing, possession football is now the norm for teams who want to be regarded
as world contenders. Not when Arsene arrived, it was his blueprint that made
him so.
Wenger
ended a nine-year trophy drought by lifting the FA Cup in 2014 following a 3-2
win over Hull at Wembley
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Diet
and fitness were still seen as relatively inconsequential compared to team
spirit usually fostered by mammoth boozing sessions.
Wenger
came in, banned Mars Bars, gave his players supplements and watched the
victories and trophies roll in. No leading manager today works without a
battery of sports scientists and analysts at his disposal.
Wenger
started it, and the idea that young overseas players could come to England in
their formative years and thrive. Pre-Wenger, there was skepticism that foreign
managers would be able to 'get' English football let alone foreign youngsters
who were brought up by passing the ball rather than running up and down sand
dunes at Blackpool beach to aid fitness.
Nicolas
Anelka, Patrick Vieira and later Cesc Fabregas came, saw and conquered. Again,
every big club academy scouts the world for talent these days.
Of
course, that policy has its drawbacks, particularly for young local players but
nonetheless Wenger was a pioneer.
And
he has been successful. Four clubs have won the Premier League more than once.
Manchester United had the advantage of being a genuine global phenomenon with
supporters in all four corners of the planet. Manchester City and Chelsea had
the advantage of unprecedented financial support.
Arsenal
are the only self-made members of that 'Big Four.' Without Wenger, it is
entirely probable, let alone possible, that The Gunners would not be the force
they are today, even with their great tradition.
In
the four Premier League seasons before Wenger arrived, Arsenal finished 10th,
fourth, 12th and fifth. For the last three of those years, they lagged behind
Newcastle United but since then they've not been outside of the top four.
Wenger
lifts up the Premier League trophy alongside former captain Patrick Vieira
outside Islington Town Hall in May 2004
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Critics
will point to the lack of trophies in the second half of Wenger's two decades.
And they'd be right up to a point. But as success is relative – England manager
Sam Allardyce was widely backed for the post despite never having won a trophy
– and failure is relative too.
If
Wenger is a failure for not finishing outside the top four, that's nowhere near
a big a failure as other so-called big clubs. Everton haven't won a trophy
since 1995, Liverpool haven't won a title since 1990 and Tottenham since the
early 1960s.
Every
other club – Chelsea, Manchester United, Liverpool and Manchester City have
spent time outside the Champions League. Arsenal haven't under Wenger.
Why
has Wenger been such a huge success? Firstly, he was lucky in two respects when
he took over at Arsenal.
Firstly,
his ideas on conditioning, talent-spotting and how to play the game were viewed
suspiciously in England. It meant he could introduce aspects to English
football that look like common sense now and be declared a visionary.
He
picked up Anelka and Vieira early on because nobody else knew about them and
wouldn't have gambled on them anyway. There was even scepticism when Thierry
Henry arrived from Juventus.
These
days, nearly every Premier League club has a comprehensive scouting network
abroad and Wenger hasn't got a free run. Leicester City signed N'Golo Kante for
£7million just over a year ago. It was a deal Wenger might have pulled off in
the 1990s.
Secondly,
Arsenal's leaders at the top of the club gave their new manager an
unprecedented level of support rarely if ever seen for an 'unknown' in today's
league.
There
is a fabulous story about when Wenger went to Arsenal's UEFA Cup tie away to
Borussia Monchengladbach on September 25 for a watching brief shortly before he
properly took over.
The
new manager popped into the dressing-room at half-time, suggested some tactical
alterations at the back – and the team lost 3-2 to crash out of the tournament.
Back
at base, captain and legend Tony Adams pulled the caretaker-manager and
soon-to-be Wenger No2 Pat Rice to say he wasn't sure about the changes Wenger
had made.
Rice's
response was short and to the point: 'What the f*** has it got to do with you,
Tony?'.
The
message was clear from the very top to the staff Wenger was going to work with.
If any of the Arsenal legends – famous Back Five or otherwise – wanted to
question the new manager's methods, they'd be on their bike, not him.
It
gave Wenger the confidence and powerbase to enforce a change of direction at
the club. No Newcastle, Liverpool or Manchester United post-Sir Alex Ferguson
would have been able to do the same without the approval of Alan Shearer,
Steven Gerrard or Wayne Rooney for example.
Wenger
developed an intense rivalry with Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson
during the Premier League era
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But
Arsenal's players knew they could either buy into the new plan or go. Nearly
the vast majority did; Lee Dixon, Nigel Winterburn, David Seaman, Martin Keown,
Paul Merson, Ray Parlour and Adams himself – all George Graham men – prolonged
their careers at Highbury, boosted by playing with world-class arrivals such as
French World Cup winner Vieira, Manu Petit and Henry.
Parlour,
seen very much as an energetic but limited player, thrived.
'If
you told the Boss you needed to practise something a bit more, he'd stay with
you at the end of training to practise. He'd be there for an hour with you on
his own. Not many managers would do that.'
Arsenal
won the League and FA Cup Double in Wenger's first season in 1998 and again in
2002. In 2003-04 they went through the Premier League season unbeaten. Two
years later they reached the Champions League final, beaten late on by
Barcelona.
And
this was a Premier League arguably far stronger than it is today. United's
Class of 92 were Treble winners, Rafa Benitez and Jose Mourinho made their
entrances at Liverpool and Chelsea in 2004.
Arsenal
were a selling club by then to fill their new stadium. Vieira, Henry, Marc
Overmars and others left for financial reasons, Dennis Berkgamp and the Arsenal
back-five retired.
The
replacements weren't as good with the exception of Robin van Persie and
Fabregas, who also ended up leaving.
Football
moved on but Wenger stayed obstinate. Arsenal never appointed a Director of
Football and the club seemed to miss out on deals. From signing the best for
knockdown prices, Wenger resorted to signing the likes of Mikel Arteta and Per
Mertesacker in deadline day panic buys.
His
interest in English players subsided after an unhappy experience with Francis
Jeffers. Theo Walcott, Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain and Calum Chambers were signed
young but never developed.
Wenger's
style remained that of idealist rather than a pragmatist. Former Arsenal player
Paul Davis remembered from his time as a coach mannequins popping up on
training pitches to get the players to thread passes through narrow spaces.
When
Davis left the club, he returned a couple of years later for a training ground
visit. 'I expected the mannequins to have gone because Arsenal hadn't been that
successful relatively.
'But
instead he'd doubled the number of mannequins on the pitch. It was almost if as
he was saying, I'm still going to play that way, but even more so.'
That
puritanical streak has upset some Arsenal fans who want Wenger's 20th
anniversary season to be his last before the legacy is tarnished.
But
the backing for the manager during home games at the end of last season shows
there is still support from the 'silent majority' who take the view that
'Arsene Knows'.
Whatever
happens next, if Wenger never wins another game of football in his life, his
legendary status is assured. Those like Ferguson who doubted his intentions
towards the English game have long since changed their minds.
Wenger
has won the country's quintessential knockout competition FA Cup more times
than any other manager in history, at a time when plenty of English managers
and proud LMA cardholders have disrespected the competition by naming weakened
teams.
Sir Alex Ferguson is the Godfather of British football and rightly so. But without Wenger showing that Arsenal could compete with Manchester United in an attractive manner, the strong competitive nature of today's Premier League may never have taken hold. That is probably his greatest legacy.
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