Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus of Ethiopia |
Ethiopia's former Foreign
Minister Tedros Adhanom has been elected as the new head of the UN's World
Health Organization.
Dr Tedros
Adhanom Ghebreyesus of Ethiopia draped in AU flag
|
He
beat the British candidate David Nabarro in the third round of voting.
He will be the first
African to head the WHO. But his election has not been without controversy with
Ethiopian opposition groups saying that this will raise the diplomatic profile
of a country accused of human rights violations.Reuters reports that World Health Organization member states began voting on Tuesday for the next director-general, with an Ethiopian candidate vying to be the first African to head the United Nations agency.
The
three candidates made their final pitches to run the WHO which is tasked with
combating outbreaks and chronic diseases.
Margaret
Chan, a former Hong Kong health director who has led the WHO for 10 years,
steps down on June 30 leaving a mixed legacy after WHO's slow response to West
Africa's Ebola epidemic in 2013-2016 which killed 11,300 people.
Health
ministers from 186 states have a choice of three nominees to replace Chan as
director-general - Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus of Ethiopia, David Nabarro of
Britain and Sania Nishtar of Pakistan. The voting may continue for several
rounds, with a winner expected late on Tuesday.
The
first to address the World Health Assembly was the former Ethiopian foreign
minister and health minister universally known as Dr Tedros, who appealed to
ministers by promising to represent their interests and to ensure more
countries got top jobs at the Geneva-based WHO.
"I
will listen to you. I was one of you. I was in your shoes and I can understand
you better," Tedros told the ministers. "I know what it takes to
strengthen the frontlines of healthcare and innovate around the
constraints."
Tedros,
widely seen as having an in-built advantage because he can call on about 50
African votes, would be the first African head of the WHO.
Voting,
however, is secret and questions about Tedros' role in restricting human rights
in Ethiopia may have tarnished his appeal.
Nabarro,
a WHO insider who has worked for 40 years in international public health,
dexcribed himself as a "global candidate".
"Some
of you told me that at times you have felt let down by the WHO, you want it to
be more relevant, responsive and reliable. Under my leadership it will
be," he said.
Nishtar,
a cardiologist, civil society activist and former minister, presented herself
as able to deal with all stakeholders at a time when WHO was at a
"crossroads".
"My hands are clean coming out of this election and I have the ability to accelerate reforms you have championed," she said. "This will be your historic vote to put health above politics."
"My hands are clean
coming out of this election and I have the ability to accelerate reforms you
have championed," she said. "This will be your historic vote to put
health above politics."
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