Recent Lekki - Epe Expressway flooding in Lagos |
The late commencement of
the rains, the monsoon wind that usually brings heavy rain in the West African
coast, and the rising sea levels due to the melting of glacier in the polar
region will further increase floods in states like Lagos, Rivers and Cross
River, among others, the Federal Government has said.
Inundated and overwhelmed: highbrow areas in Lagos submerged on Friday, July 7, 2017 |
In
the latest flood alert advice prepared by the Federal Ministry of Water
Resources for the country, the Minister of Water Resources, Mr. Suleiman Adamu,
stated that the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, a parastatal of the
ministry, had earlier come out with the flood outlook for the country on June
13, 2017.
Adamu
stated that the summary of the alert was that approximately 30 states and over
100 local government areas were categorized as high flood risk areas and
therefore should expect flooding.
He
said, “In the coastal areas, including Lagos, Port Harcourt and Calabar,
possible coastal flooding in these places were mentioned in the NlHSA’s flood
outlook. However, the case of Lagos State is unique, because it is very
low-lying and there is reclamation of wetlands, which ordinarily should be
buffers for floods.
“In
addition, the rapid urbanization of the Lagos coastal areas has not been
matched with robust drainage provisions as well as adequate seawalls/barriers
along the sea stretch.
“It
is also important to mention that the monsoon wind (a strong prevailing wind
that brings rain), which usually arrives the West African coast around June 22
to September/October, brings in a lot of rain to the land, coupled with the sea
rise due to the melting of the glacier in the polar region.”
The
minister added, “All these are definitely increasing the amount of water in the
low-lying coastal areas of Lagos State. Worthy of note is the fact that the
rains did not start early this year, thereby possibly causing long duration
torrential downpour and causing unexpected urban/flash floods in areas with
non-existing or inadequate drainage systems in the country.”
Adamu
stated that urban/flash flood or overflow due to sustained rainfall in the
urban cities or semi urban areas could be reduced with effective and adequate
drainage systems.
He
said, “People must not use this facility as refuse bins, which will block and
render the facility useless with the probability of flooding heightened when it
rains.
“Furthermore,
people in the riverine areas must not erect residential structures on the flood
plains as these areas are an extension of the river space. Unfortunately,
people have refused to yield to advice.
“It
is therefore suggested that state and local governments should do more to
enforce environmental laws/town planning guidelines so as to check such
uncontrolled physical development activities.”
The
minister called for the construction of more reservoirs/dams to harness and
harvest the excess water for various uses in agriculture, industry and power.
He
said states and local governments should embark on the creation of multipurpose
artificial lakes.
“It
is hereby reiterated that individuals, communities, LGAs, and state government
must always do the needful before, during and after the rains,” Adamu added.
Meanwhile,
Acting President Yemi Osinbajo has approved the release of ₦1.6bn from the
Ecological Fund to 16 states affected by the recent flooding witnessed across
the country.
The
Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Mr. Femi Adesina,
disclosed this to State House Correspondents at the end of the weekly meeting
of the Federal Executive Council presided over by Osinbajo at the Presidential
Villa, Abuja.
Adesina
explained that the approved fund was to help cushion the effects of the floods
on the victims.
Osinbajo,
according to him, has directed the Minister of Finance, Kemi Adeosun, to
immediately release the sum of ₦1.6bn to the 16 states ravaged by floods across
the country.
He
explained further that the sum would be released directly to National Emergency
Management Agency from the Ecological Fund domiciled in the Central Bank
Nigeria.
“The
Minister of Finance has been directed to release the money to the National
Emergency Management Agency for onward distribution to the affected states,”
Adesina said.
The
benefiting states include Edo, Sokoto, Ekiti, Osun, Akwa Ibom, Kebbi, Niger,
Kwara, Ebonyi, Enugu, Abia, Oyo and Lagos, among others.
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