Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola and others |
The clamour for the
monthly payment of rent by clients in the housing sector received attention at
the recently concluded sixth meeting of the National Council on Lands, Housing
and Urban Development.
The
Punch report continues:
The
council is the highest gathering of senior officials from the federal and state
governments, as well as stakeholders and experts in the built industry.
At
the meeting of permanent secretaries during the council, senior government
officials from the 36 states and Federal Capital Territory, as well as those
from the Federal Ministry of Power, Works and Housing (Works/Housing sector)
agreed to enact a law that would allow monthly rental payments across the
country.
In
a 52-page report on the meeting of permanent secretaries at the sixth NCLHUD,
which was obtained by our correspondent from the FMPWH in Abuja, the officials
also resolved that the law would be enforced, as they noted that its
enforcement would enhance access to housing finance.
The
Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, (SEE MINISTER'S SPEECH) recently charged
property developers to reduce their rents and the value of properties in
consideration of the economic hardship across the country.
He
advised them to work out ways of tackling the problem of high house rents and
advance payments, particularly in major cities across the country.
Fashola
had said, “Let me just ask you a question since everybody is here. Is there
nothing that we can do in this country about this practice of demanding rent
for two, three years in advance from people who get their salaries monthly in
arrears? Is there nothing that can be done? We can’t continue like this.”
The
minister, while buttressing his argument, insisted that operators in the sector
must question the practice, stressing that the increase in the cost of other
commodities could also be as a result of high rents being charged by developers
and landlords.
He
said, “We must first of all question the practice, look at its strengths and
weaknesses and its damage to the entire economy. For instance, as a minister,
my salary is ₦900,000; so, when you ask me to go and bring rent for two years
in advance that I have not earned, and I actually bring it, shouldn’t you start
worrying?
“So,
when you suddenly see that the prices of water, food, etc., begin to spike, are
we really gaining? Because one way or the other, I’m going to get back what you
collected from me. It’s a matter of conscience. Can you pay for a taxi before
you board it?”
In
order to address the issue, permanent secretaries from the relevant agencies in
the federal and state governments resolved at the meeting during the sixth
NCLHUD to produce a law that would allow the monthly payment of rent.
In
the Memorandum on Provision of Adequate and Affordable Housing, which was
submitted at the meeting by the FMPWH, the council noted that the “enactment of
the law would allow monthly rental payments and its enforcement would enhance
access to housing finance.”
They
also upheld that the rent-to-own scheme of the Federal Mortgage Bank of
Nigeria, if included in the housing finance policy, would address the problem
of poor access to housing finance.
They
further recommended that all tiers of government should improve on intervention
strategies to provide affordable housing, as well as provide enabling
environment for active participation of the private sector in housing delivery.
The
permanent secretaries urged the federal and state governments to consider all
income groups in their housing delivery programmes, and to encourage the
development of secondary mortgage market in order to strengthen mortgage
refinancing.
At
an earlier meeting with Fashola in Abuja, the Chairman, Estate Surveyors and
Valuers Registration Board of Nigeria, Mr. Olayinka Sonaike, stated that the
pressure on operators from lenders with respect to the repayment of loans was
one major factor that often warranted the demand for advance payment of rent by
property developers.
He,
however, stated that if there were substantial mortgage loans from the FMBN,
the situation would not be the same.
In
its submission on the matter at the sixth NCLHUD, the FMBN admitted that
housing affordability had been a major challenge due to low purchasing power,
but argued that while down payment on mortgage was up to 40 per cent and
interest on mortgage loan was between 16 and 32 per cent, the FMBN’s National
Housing Fund Scheme offered six per cent interest on its loan products.
The
bank, in a memorandum it submitted at the council meeting, stated that its
rent-to-own concept adopted transaction dynamics under which real estate
property was leased to beneficiaries in exchange for monthly payments, with
option to purchase the property at some point during the agreement period.
It
said, “Under the agreement terms, the FMBN (the landlord) collects monthly rent
payments from beneficiaries (the tenants) over a specified period to accrue
what would have been a bulk equity contribution.
“Beneficiaries
are given the opportunity to move into the properties as tenants from
commencement of the transaction, and after a two-year period, the rental
arrangement is converted to a mortgage transaction. Accordingly, the balance of
the house price is repaid through mortgage repayments.”
The
bank further stated that under the scheme, there would be improved mortgage
inclusion and access to affordable housing to more Nigerians who would
otherwise be unable to afford equity down payments.
“Up
to 100,000 new homeowners could be created within the next three to four years
through this product to boost the present administration’s
one-million-new-homeownership target,” it added.
It urged the council to endorse the adoption of the rent-to-own concept by all tiers of government, in order to improve housing inclusion, growth and economic prosperity.
The FMBN also stated that subject to the inputs of the council and the approval of the works and housing minister, the bank intended to pilot the rollout of the concept over a 12-month period, commencing with workers of the FMPWH and the mortgage institution.
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