Only
four states in Nigeria can pay salaries without resorting to lending, a new
report by BudgIT, a civil society organization, has shown.
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The report, State of
State 2017, was launched on Thursday and released to the public on Friday.
TheCable
report continues:
“Important
is states’ ability to meet their recurrent expenditure obligation with all
revenue source — a test of prudent fiscal management. Kano, Katsina, Rivers and
Lagos top that portion of the index.
“In
effect, only four states could meet their recurrent expenditure obligation
without resorting to borrowing or tapping donor funds and other extra-budgetary
revenue sources.”
In
September, TheCable had reported that 11 states
lost large portions of the federal accounts allocation committee (FAAC) monthly
allocation to deductions.
“Bonds
issued by the states are usually assisted by Irrevocable Standing Payment
Orders (ISPOs), which legally empower the accountant general of the federation
(AGF) to withdraw sums due to debt holders from state governments’ revenue
accounts with the federal government, including interest and capital
repayments,” BudgIT’s report further read.
“As
about 83% of states’ revenues are collected by the federal government, what
accrues to states’ coffers is the balance left after obligations to debtholders
are deducted from each state’s share of revenue.
“The
effect of huge debt supported by ISPOs is already eating deep into the account
of Lagos, Cross River and Osun states. Osun’s net allocation is even in the
negative terrain, which invariably puts more pressure on future revenue.
“Also,
the index looks at the ability of states to sustainably manage their debt
profiles. The index tries to see the extent to which today’s revenue can
service outstanding debts. Anambra and Yobe top the index.
“Osun
trails the overall index. The state’s inability to meet its recurrent
expenditure obligations, its heavy debt profile and inefficiency in the
collection of internally generated revenue weighed seriously on the state.
“Kwara’s rapid improvement in its internally generated revenue helps the state’s performance on the index. Also noticeable is the 22.56%, 52.18%, 2.29% and 2.78% fall in the debt profile of Delta, Kebbi, Gombe and Ebonyi states, respectively.”
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