The
teachers removed the Gandhi statue removed from University of Ghana on
Wednesday after campaigning for two years
|
●Teachers at the
University of Ghana pulled down the statue on Wednesday ●They had campaigned for
its removal since it was unveiled in 2016 ●India's renowned
independence leader used offensive racial slurs in his writings
A statue of Mahatma
Gandhi on a university campus in Ghana has been pulled down by lecturers
arguing that India's most renowned independence leader was racist.
Lecturers
and students stand triumphant in front of the empty plinth after they pulled
down the statue of Gandhi from the university's recreational quadrangle
|
Daily
Mail UK report continues:
After
campaigning for the statue's removal for two years, teachers at the University
of Ghana in the country's capital Accra took matters into their own hands on
Wednesday.
The
statue was unveiled in June 2016 by India's former President Pranab
Mukherjee, who also gave a speech encouraging students to 'emulate and concretize'
Gandhi's ideals.
However
shortly afterward lecturers started a petition to get rid of the statue,
which had been located in the university's recreational quadrangle.
According
to the BBC, the petition said that Gandi was 'racist' and called for African
heroes to be honoured instead.
The
professors said that the fact that the only historical figure memorialized on
the university campus was not African was 'a slap in the face that undermines
our struggles for autonomy, recognition and respect', The Guardian reported.
They
also reportedly cited several of Gandhi's writings which refer to black South
Africans as 'kaffirs' (a highly offensive racist slur), accuse the South
African government of trying to 'drag down' Indians to the level of 'half-heathen
natives' and describe Indians as 'infinitely superior' to black people.
Gandhi
(1869 – 30 January 1948) is the most famous leader of India, where he is
referred to as Bapu (papa). He led the country to independence from British
rule, which it achieved in August 1947.
He
is remembered for his tactics of peaceful civil disobedience, which have
inspired civil rights movements throughout the world.
From
age 23, Gandhi spent two decades living and working as a human rights lawyer in
South Africa, where he developed his political and ethical views.
While
there he also faced persecution because of his race and served four prison
terms totalling seven months for resisting racially-biased laws.
Nana
Adoma Asare Adei, a law student at the University of Ghana, told the BBC:
'Having his statue means that we stand for everything he stands for and if he
stands for these things [his alleged racism], I don't think we should have his
statue on campus.'
The
University of Ghana lecturers are not the only group to have raised objections
to honouring Gandhi on the grounds that he was 'racist'.
In
October this year, construction work was stopped on a statue of the Indian
leader being built in Malawi after more than 3,000 people signed a petition
arguing against the statue citing the fact Gandhi had referred to black people
as 'savages'.
A
judge granted an injunction saying that construction should be halted until a
hearing could be carried out, or another court order was given.
In
their court application, activist group 'Gandhi Must Fall' said his remarks on
black people 'have invited a sense of loathing and detestation.'
The
statue was being built in the city of Blantyre, Malawi's commercial
capital, as part of a US$10million construction project in conjunction with the
city of Delhi.
The
site was due to host a concert hall which would also be named after the Indian
independence fighter, and was due to be inaugurated by India's Vice-President
Venkaiah Naidu.
Malawai's
foreign ministry official Isaac Munlo previously defended the statue, saying
'Gandhi promoted values of simplicity, fight against social evils'.
'Gandhi
is a role model of a human rights campaigner for both Africa and India,' he
said.
Malawi
and India established diplomatic ties in 1964 and New Delhi is one of the
country's leading aid donors.
Gandhi's
grandson Rajmohan Gandhi has said he was 'undoubtedly...ignorant and
prejudiced about South Africa's blacks' but says he was ultimately 'more
radical and progressive than most contemporary compatriots'.
Rajmohan
Gandhi quoted his grandfather's 1908 Johannesburg speech, in which he
said: 'If we look into the future, is it not a heritage we have to leave to
posterity, that all the different races commingle and produce a civilization
that perhaps the world has not yet seen?'
Statues
have sparked charged debates in Africa in recent years as the continent
wrestles with the on-going legacy of colonialism and history of racism.
Students in South Africa successfully campaigned in 2015 for the removal of a statue of Cecil Rhodes, a notoriously racist mining magnate who died in 1902, from the University of Cape Town campus.
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