EU foreign affairs head
Federica Mogherini said Monday the bloc had "no more excuses" not to
act to halt the flood of migrants as Italy and Malta continued to look for
survivors from the latest shipwreck. More than 800 people are
now feared dead after a fishing boat crammed with migrants seeking a better life in
Europe capsized off Libya, with some survivors suggesting nearly 1,000 could
have been on board.
Map showing the
Mediterranean where more than 800 migrants are feared dead after their boat
keeled over at the weekend
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"With this latest
tragedy... we have no more excuses, the EU has no more excuses, the member
states have no more excuses," Mogherini said.
AFP report continues:
"We need immediate
action from the EU and the member states," Mogherini said as she arrived for an
emergency meeting of foreign and interior ministers to discuss what could be
done.
European Union foreign
policy chief Federica Mogherini says the bloc has "no more excuses"
not to act after the latest migrant disaster ©Andrej Isakovic (AFP)
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Italian and Maltese navy
boats meanwhile continued a desperate search for the victims of Sunday's
disaster, as an Italian vessel brought the first group of survivors and 24
bodies to Malta.
The Bruno Gregoracci
coast guard cutter docked with 24 body bags laid out on its deck, which were
then carried to waiting hearses for transfer to a morgue.
- An 'avoidable' disaster -
The deaths of hundreds
more desperate migrants caused an outcry across Europe, where newspapers called
it the "EU's darkest day" and a "disgrace" for EU policy.
"European leaders
knew full well that the number of victims at sea from African migration would
smash records from the spring," Belgium daily Le Soir wrote.
Refugee and rights bodies
also described the disaster as one that could have been avoided and demanded
European governments both beef up rescue operations and address the underlying
causes of the flood of asylum-seekers and migrants washing up on Europe's shores.
"The world needs to
react with the conviction with which it eliminated piracy off the coast of
Somalia a few years ago," said Wiliam Lacy Swing, director general of the
International Organization for Migration.
"All of us,
especially the EU and world's powers can no longer sit on the sidelines
watching while tragedy unfolds in slow motion."
Malta's Prime Minister
Joseph Muscat said the EU had to address the chaos in Libya which allows
smugglers to operate out of the troubled north African state with impunity.
"We have what is
fast becoming a failed state on our doorsteps and criminal gangs are enjoying a
heyday."
The foreign ministers on
their own had been due to discuss the situation in Libya.
Mogherini, a former
Italian foreign minister and very aware of her country's anguish over events,
has been pushing the EU to be more pro-active on Libya and she made the point
again.
Just as the Islamist
attacks in Paris in January had generated a common response, so this incident
should give momentum to finding a common migration policy, she said.
"The main issue here
is to build a common sense of European responsibility, knowing that there is no
easy solution," she added.
- Flood of migrants, Italy overwhelmed -
Some 11,000 migrants have
been rescued since the middle of last week alone and current trends suggest
last year's total of 170,000 landing in Italy is likely to be exceeded in 2015.
The issue of who handles
these migrants -- for asylum or repatriation -- is hugely sensitive, with Italy
complaining its EU partners are not doing enough.
It scaled back its Mare
Nostrum search-and-rescue operation at the end of last year in protest at the
rising cost and it was replaced by a smaller EU-led mission called Triton.
The recent flood of
migrants and the growing loss of life has put that decision back in focus but
some EU member states, especially those not directly affected, have been
reluctant to do more.
Sunday's disaster could
change that.
"With respect to the
death of up to 950 people yesterday in the Mediterranean we cannot go back to
normal," German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said.
"We need an open
discussion without taboos, what policy, what the European Union can do in these
times," Steinmeier added.
The fishing boat capsized
most likely as a result of terrified passengers stampeding to one side in
desperation to get off after coastal authorities in Italy and Malta picked up a
distress signal around midnight (2200 GMT) on Saturday, when it was still in
Libyan waters.
The deadliest incident
prior to Sunday occurred off Malta in September 2014.
An estimated 500 migrants
drowned in a shipwreck caused by traffickers deliberately ramming the boat in
an attempt to force the people on board onto another, smaller vessel.
In October 2013, more than
360 Africans perished when the tiny boat they were crammed onto caught fire
within sight of the coast of Lampedusa in Italy.
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