Hackers breached the system of
the US government agency responsible for gathering personnel information on
federal employees and granting security clearances, potentially affecting the
data of 4 million people, officials said.
It
is not known who is responsible for the breach, but officials told Reuters that
a foreign government or entity is to blame. The Washington Post and Wall Street
Journal cited unnamed government officials who blamed Chinese hackers.
Sen.
Susan Collins (R-Maine) also said Chinese hackers are believed to be behind the
attack, according to the Associated Press.
The
Chinese Embassy in the US has called the accusations against Chinese hackers
“hypothetical” and irresponsible.
RT.com report continues:
"Jumping
to conclusions and making a hypothetical accusation is not responsible"
and is "counterproductive," the embassy’s spokesman, Zhu Haiquan,
said in reply to a Reuters inquiry, adding that it is difficult to track hacker
activity across borders. China is applying great efforts to combat
cyber-attacks, Zhu said.
The
security breach was revealed Thursday by the US Office of Personnel Management
(OPM), which is also the affected agency. However, the attack itself occurred
in April.
In
a press release, OPM said it will contact roughly 4 million people whose
personally identifiable information may have been compromised.
“Protecting our Federal employee data from
malicious cyber incidents is of the highest priority at OPM,” said OPM Director
Katherine Archuleta in a statement. “We take very seriously our responsibility
to secure the information stored in our systems, and in coordination with our
agency partners, our experienced team is constantly identifying opportunities
to further protect the data with which we are entrusted.”
An
unnamed US official told the Associated Press that the hack could potentially
affect every federal agency.
Striking
the OPM is particularly notable, since the department is responsible for more than
90 percent of all federal background checks, the AP reported.
According
to the Washington Post, the attackers may have accessed information such as
peoples' job assignments, work evaluations. and training.
“Certainly,
OPM is a high value target,” said OPM Chief Information Officer Donna Seymour
to the newspaper. “We have a lot of information about people, and that is
something that our adversaries want.”
Following
reports of officials blaming Beijing for the attack, the Chinese Embassy in
Washington said the US should not be "jumping to conclusions."
"Jumping
to conclusions and making hypothetical accusation is not responsible, and
counterproductive," embassy spokesman Zhu Haiquansaid in an email to
Reuters.
Meanwhile,
the FBI announced it is looking into the situation.
"The
FBI is working with our interagency partners to investigate this matter,"
it said in a statement. "We take all potential threats to public and
private sector systems seriously, and will continue to investigate and hold
accountable those who pose a threat in cyberspace."
Since the attack, OPM said
it has implemented new security measures, such as restricting access and powers
of remote administrators, and utilizing anti-malware software for further
protection. A review of all connections to the network was also initiated.
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