United Way Worldwide |
United Way Worldwide, the world's largest charity, has
launched a centre to combat modern-day slavery and is pushing to make the
eradication of human trafficking a priority for the next U.S. president. Mara Vanderslice Kelly,
the centre's executive director, said she wants every U.S. presidential
candidate to answer the question of how much money they would put towards
ending trafficking. While there is an
impressive number of organizations working to stop slavery, they are vastly
under-resourced, something that must change to make a real difference, she
said.
Reuters report continues:
"If traffickers are
making US$150 billion a year in profits, how much are we going to spend to make
it a fair fight?" Kelly said in an interview.
Experts estimate more
than 21 million people worldwide are victims of human trafficking, with many
working in the sex industry, as domestic help, on farms, in fisheries and
construction sites.
But the true scale is
unknown, and the Walk Free Foundation estimates that 35.8 million people are
trapped in modern-day slavery, including bonded and child labour.
The United States spends
less than US$150 million a year on anti-trafficking efforts, which Kelly
described as a drop in the bucket.
"We want to make
this a pivotal issue in the U.S. presidential campaign," she said.
U.S. President Barack
Obama in 2012 called ending human trafficking "one of the great human
rights causes of our time" and put White House resources behind the issue.
The 2016 U.S. presidential race is just starting to heat up, with more than a
dozen candidates so far and more expected to declare.
The Centre on Human
Trafficking and Slavery, based at United Way Worldwide's headquarters in
Alexandria, Virginia, outside the nation's capital, will campaign to put
trafficking on the political agenda, pressure for more funds, and support
anti-trafficking efforts by its affiliate groups around the world.
The United Way has 2.6
million volunteers and works in nearly 1,800 communities in more than 40
countries, and raises about US$5 billion in charitable donations each year.
Kelly said the centre
also will work collaboratively with other anti-slavery groups such as
Washington-based Polaris, which runs national human trafficking hotlines, and
youth organizations such as the YMCA and Boys and Girls Clubs to find the most
effective ways of addressing trafficking.
As a start, the United
Way announced it will try to buy only products and services that are slave
free, by using technology developed by the organization Made in a Free World to
assess the risk of slavery within the business supply chain.
"By doing this, United
Way is truly walking the walk and setting a good example for other organizations,
public and private, to follow to reduce their slavery footprint," Mira
Sorvino, the actress who is U.N. goodwill ambassador to combat modern-day
slavery, said in a news release.
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