The U.N. Security Council
on Wednesday unanimously approved its first resolution focused entirely on the
impact of armed conflict on young people and recognizing the rise of
radicalization and violent extremism among youths. The resolution, sponsored
by Jordan, urges the 193 U.N. member states to increase the number of young
people aged 18 to 29 in decision-making at all levels to prevent and resolve
conflicts — and in efforts to counter violent extremism "which can be
conducive to terrorism."
Associated Press report continues:
Assistant
U.N. Secretary-General Oscar Fernandez-Taranco said the resolution recognizes
the role of young people in building peace. He said it will mark "a shift
in the way the world seeks to end violence and build inclusive and peaceful
societies."
Ahmad
Alhendawi, the secretary-general's envoy on youth, said the resolution changes
the predominantly negative narrative on youth as perpetrators of violence or
its victims and recognizes the significant role that young people can play in
peacebuilding.
According
to the United Nations, an estimated 600 million young people live in fragile
and conflict-affected areas.
The
resolution recognizes "that today's generation of youth is the largest the
world has ever known and that young people often form the majority of the
population of countries affected by armed conflict."
The
resolution expresses concern at the increased use "by terrorists and their
supporters" of the Internet and other new information technologies to
recruit and incite youth "to commit terrorist acts" as well as to
plan and finance activities of extremist groups.
It
calls for global cooperation "to prevent terrorists from exploiting
technology, communications and resources to incite support for terrorist
acts." It also urges governments to address "conditions and factors
leading to the rise of radicalization to violence and violent extremism among
youth."
The resolution calls on all
parties to armed conflict to protect youths and other civilians from attacks
and from sexual violence, and it urges U.N. member states to investigate and
prosecute those responsible for genocide and war crimes, including against
youths.
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