Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu |
*Seeks To
Make Nigeria Net Exporter As Senate C’ttee Summons Kachikwu
Apparently miffed by the
controversy generated by the declaration of the Minister of State for
Petroleum, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, that the current petrol shortages could last up to
two months, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) has unveiled
strategies to end the scarcity within the next few days.
ThisDAY
Live report continues:
The
corporation has also reassured Nigerians that it was on top of the petroleum products
supply and distribution situation, and remained committed to eliminating this
endemic issue once and for all within the next few days.
NNPC’s
Group General Manager in charge of Group Public Affairs Division, Mr. Garba
Deen Muhammed, said in a statement last night that in the medium term, the
corporation was working on sustainable strategies to permanently address the
issues and challenges facing the midstream and downstream sectors.
According
to him, the overarching objective is to make Nigeria a net exporter of
Petroleum products as was the case in the 1970s.
“Our
commitment to ramp up our local refining capacity and availability remains
unwaivered with the ongoing rehabilitation works targeted at running all
Refineries at a minimum 70 per cent capacity utilization within the next eight
to nine months. This is in addition to our initiative of increasing the
combined capacity of the domestic refineries through co-locating smaller but
cost efficient modular refineries within the existing refineries premises
within a time frame of 12-24 months,” Muhammed explained.
He
further stated that as a result of the challenges that major oil marketers
faced in contributing their supply quota due to constraint in accessing foreign
exchange and outstanding subsidy obligations, the corporation was burdened with
the obligation to guarantee almost 100 per cent in the national supply.
Muhammed
noted that since the domestic crude oil supply of 445,000 barrels per day could
only guarantee about 50 per cent of the 45 million litres national requirement
for petrol, NNPC had secured presidential approval to take additional crude oil
volume to guarantee national supply of petrol.
To
curb storage and logistics challenges, he said the corporation was working on a
joint partnership with technically and financially capable investors to ensure
that petroleum products transportation and storage facilities were efficiently
operated on an open-access common-carrier user-tariff basis.
“Some
of these depots will be nominated as strategic reserves while we take
possession of a strategic reserve vessel in the next three months. Tangible
results will be delivered within the next three – six months. Changes usually
take time, effort and a lot of focus. We understand the plight of Nigerians and
the impact on the overall economy. We genuinely empathize with the attendant
sufferings and wish to reassure that we are focused and committed to bring an
end to this situation within the next few days and we kindly call on all
Nigerians to partner with us on this journey to allowing the whole process of
change come into fruition,” he explained.
Muhammed
further explained that the current administration inherited a huge catalog of
issues and problems in the downstream sector not limited to arrears of subsidy
payments to oil marketers, corruption and inefficiencies in the supply and
distribution chain, incessant vandalism of pipelines, and refineries poor
performance.
According
to him, a combination of these issues resulted in most oil majors completely
pulling out from the importation business and NNPC assuming a near 100 per cent
importation obligation without the necessary logistics put in place.
He said in line with the change agenda of this administration, NNPC had initiated and made progress on various key solutions to providing a lasting end to most of the issues.
He said in line with the change agenda of this administration, NNPC had initiated and made progress on various key solutions to providing a lasting end to most of the issues.
One
of the issues that had been successfully addressed, according to him was the
unpaid arrears arising from the subsidy regime had necessitated most oil
marketers to stop all forms of involvement in petroleum products imports.
“Thankfully,
with the firm support of Mr. President and the National Assembly, we greatly
reduced this debt burden and since January 1, 2016 we have been able to
eliminate subsidy payments by managing prices at current levels through price
modulation. This has resulted to savings of over N100billion monthly for the
nation,” he added.
He
also added that the nationwide petroleum supply and distribution had been
ramped up to all states to ensure product availability in the country,
stressing that the current supply to states was in excess of the normal
consumption especially in the five major consuming cities.
Muhammed
also stated that monitoring had been intensified to ensure full compliance with
approved prices.
According
to the NNPC spokesman, violations of approved prices and hoarding of petroleum
products attracted the following penalties:
“Level
1: Giving out of petroleum products free to the public. Level 2: Sealing off
fuel stations found to be hoarding petroleum products and payment of a fine.
Level 3: Withdrawal of Marketer’s licence,” he explained.
He
said any government official found conniving/wanting would be sanctioned
accordingly in line with public service guidelines and procedures.
Muhammed
also encouraged the general public to report product hoarders and saboteurs of
this administration’s change efforts, adding that they are wittingly fighting
every bold change effort currently being put in place.
He
also charged motorists and other fuel users to shun panic buying and undue
return trips, stressing that this attitude emboldens marketers to hoard
products.
“Supply
constraints due to foreign exchange challenges are being resolved through
collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria on innovative ways of closing the
gaps in accessing foreign exchange. Similarly, as a result of credible
leadership provided by the Minster of State, Petroleum Resources/Group Managing
Director, NNPC, the major international upstream oil companies have indicated
their willingness to support major oil marketing companies with some of the
required foreign exchange. We are vigorously pursuing an improved model for
‘crude oil for refined product’ exchange (the Direct Sale – Direct Purchase
arrangement) which eliminates inefficiencies with an attendant cost saving for
the nation of about US$1 billion. This will guarantee sustainable product
supply to the nation,” Muhammed explained.
Meanwhile,
disturbed by the protracted fuel scarcity across the country, the Senate
Committee on Petroleum (Downstream) yesterday summoned, Kachickwu, to appear
before it today and explain why fuel scarcity has continued unabated.
The
resolve to summon Kachikwu was the fallout of the committee’s oversight visit
to major petrol stations in Abuja metropolis Monday.
During
the tour, the committee expressed concern over non-availability of petrol in
many stations following lack of supply to Abuja from the Suleja depot of the
NNPC.
According
to the committee’s acting Chairman, Jibrin Barau, summoning Kachikwu had become
imminent in view of the grave effects of the scarcity on the masses.
Barau
disclosed that on-the-spot-assessment exercise carried out by the committee was
spurred by the concern expressed by the Senate President, Bukola Saraki, whom
he said asked the committee to intervene and ensure that the crisis was
promptly nipped in the bud.
Provoked
by the seeming unpromising state of the scarcity, Barau described the situation
as unacceptable.
“This
situation is very bad and unacceptable; hence, the need for the minister to
appear before us tomorrow (today) and unveil his plan on the way out of the
chaos to us.
“Even
if he doesn’t have any plan yet out of the lingering problem, the Senate
President and the entire members of the committee are more than ready to rub
minds with him for that needed purpose,” Barau said.
Also
speaking on the development, a member of the committee and Senate Minority
Whip, Philip Aduda, emphasized the need for the federal government to promptly
bail Nigerians out of their current travails.
Aduda
said Nigerians were not interested in the current decision of leaders of All
Progressives Congress (APC) to engage in name calling over the scarcity, noting
that all they care about is the availability of fuel in all parts of the
country.
“The
government should look for petrol and ensure that it is given to the people.
The current situation is unacceptable; we are Nigerians and it will be bad for
us to continue remaining in queues.
“If
the APC leaders like, let them blame themselves; that is their problem but the
most important thing is for us to have fuel in Nigeria. That is what we are
looking for and that is what we want. We want to see all these queues
disappear,” he stated.
During
the tour, independent marketers put the blame at the doorstep of NNPC, pointing
out that the corporation had failed to make adequate supply available to petrol
stations in all parts of the country.
One
of the marketers at Forte Oil, Maitama, for instance, said whereas NNPC used to
supply him between five and six tankers of fuel daily, the supply has now been
reduced to three tankers daily.
On the other hand, Oando,
Wuse Zone Four’s Manager, Isa Friday, said for a long while, he had not
received any supply from NNPC depot in Suleja.
Fuel Scarcity: Senate Summons Kachikwu
Vanguard
reports that worried by the unending nationwide fuel scarcity, the Senate,
yesterday, summoned the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe
Kachikwu, to appear before it today.
The
development came just as senators of the Peoples Democratic Democratic Party,
PDP, charged President Muhammadu Buhari to immediately take charge of the
country and live up to his campaign promises, which they noted, centred on
positive change for the country.
Kachikwu
was summoned by the Senate Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream), after
the committee carried out on-the-spot assessment of the crisis in major filling
stations within Abuja metropolis.
Members
of the committee were angry that many filling stations were not selling the
product due to alleged lack of supply from the NNPC depot at Suleja, leading to
long queues of motorists waiting under the scorching sun for the non-available
product.
The
committee’s Acting Chairman, Jibrin Barau, alongside two other members, said
the Petroleum Minister must definitely appear before them today to explain what
led to the situation and possibly proffer a lasting solution.
Barau,
who addressed journalists after the assessment of some filling stations,
described the situation as not only pathetic but also bad, stressing that it
must be urgently arrested.
He
said the development made the Senate President, Dr. Bukola Saraki, to call on
the committee to swing into action as a way of bailing Nigerians out of the
crisis.
He
said: “This situation is very bad and unacceptable, hence the need for
the minister to appear before us tomorrow (today), and unveil his plan of a way
out to us. Even if he doesn’t have any plan yet out of the lingering problem,
the Senate President and the entire members of the committee are more than
ready to rub minds with him for that needed purpose.“
Live up to promise of change,
PDP senators tell Buhari
On
his part, Senate Minority Whip and a member of the committee, Senator Philip
Aduda, who said he was speaking for PDP senators, called on the Federal
Government to arrest the situation fast by making fuel available to Nigerians,
adding that what Nigerians needed was fuel and not blame game.
He
tasked President Muhammadu Buhari to live up to his campaign promises of
delivering change to Nigerians. According to him, what Nigerians are passing
through at the moment is unacceptable.
His
words: “The government should look for petrol and ensure that it is given to
the people. It is unacceptable, we are Nigerians and it will be bad for us to continue
remaining on queues. If the APC leaders like, let them blame themselves, that’s
their problem but the most important thing is for us to have fuel in the
Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“That
is what we are looking for and that is what we want. We want to see all these
queues disappear.’’
Meanwhile,
petrol marketers at various stations visited lamented that lack of supply and
in adequate supply of petroleum products from the Nigerian National Petroleum
Corporation, NNPC, in recent time , resulted in product scarcity being
witnessed across the country.
Manager
of Oando Filling station, Zone 4, who identified himself as Isa Friday,
disclosed that it had been long the station got supply from NNPC depot at
Suleja. Also, the manager of Forte Oil, opposite Transcorp Hilton in Maitama
District, said only three fuel tankers were being supplied daily now, against
the previous five or six.
NNPC calls for calm
Meanwhile,
the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, said yesterday it
empathized with the difficulties Nigerians were going through due to the
current fuel situation and assured that it and the government were not taking
their patience for granted.
According
to the Group General Manager, Public Affairs, Garba Deen Mohammed, Nigerians
should continue to be patient because difficulties being experienced as a
result of the situation will soon be alleviated.
He
said: “We would like to assure all Nigerians that the Minister of State for
Petroleum Resources/Group Managing Director of NNPC, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, and
everybody else associated with this situation are working round the clock to
ensure relief is brought to Nigerians.
“Our
immediate concern is to make petrol available through the interventions and
processes put in place so that the queues will disappear within the next one to
two weeks. We have enough products lined up to ensure that the supply gap which
created the problem is bridged.
“In
order to ensure effective distribution, we are working with Independent
Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), oil majors and over 1,000
NNPC staff nationwide to ensure we overcome the obstacles in the distribution
of the products.
“While
not resorting to excuses, we would like to re-emphasize that the present
management of NNPC and, indeed, the government inherited huge and complicated
problems with respect to importation, distribution and pricing of petroleum
products.
“Nigerians
would recall that ₦522,258,934,505 meant for payment of fuel subsidy, covering
the last quarter of 2014 (October to December) and the entire 2015 was approved
by the Senate in December 2015 in order to pay for subsidy arrears inherited by
this government.
“For
long term solutions, the NNPC and the government are working to put in place
machineries to ensure that our refineries are fixed and working optimally,
while the pipelines which have been under attack for some time now are
repaired.
“The Direct Sale Direct
Purchase (DSDP) arrangement for crude would commence in the first week of April
and all these, coupled with the fact that the President has given his support
to increase the crude supply to NNPC to ensure local sufficiency of products,
will go a long way to solve the problems in the short and long term.”
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