The federal government is
set to probe the abuse and excesses of revenue generating bodies, which have
been ongoing for a decade.
Leadership
report continues:
This
was one of the decisions reached at the end of the National Economic Council
(NEC) meeting presided over by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo at the Presidential
Villa, Abuja.
Briefing
State House correspondents, Anambra State governor, Willy Obiano, who was
accompanied by his Bauchi counterpart, Mohammed Abubakar and the Minister of
State for Petroleum, Ibe Kachikwu, said the vice president informed the council
that the government is paying keen attention to the issue of abuses and
excesses of certain revenue generating agencies (RGAs).
According
to him, the Minister of Finance, Kemi Adeosun briefed the council on certain
activities of some RGAs that amount to financial abuses of the revenue they
generate which were supposed to have been remitted to the Federation Account,
but diverted through several illegal means and ploys.
He
listed the abuses as paying salaries above specifications of the Revenue Mobilization
Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC), converting official cars to personal
ownership under 48 hours of purchase.
“Inappropriate
and arbitrary monetization of medical allowances, undue and excessive overseas
travels, lavish training allowances and conference spending, excessive and
personal loan approvals, including unapproved mortgages, among others.
He said the Ministry of Finance and RMFAC were working together to rein in these abuses as the affected agencies raise as much as ₦1.5 trillion yearly, and spend almost 90 percent of it on recurrent expenditure in clear violation of due process and the constitution.
He said the Ministry of Finance and RMFAC were working together to rein in these abuses as the affected agencies raise as much as ₦1.5 trillion yearly, and spend almost 90 percent of it on recurrent expenditure in clear violation of due process and the constitution.
“The
minister added that these financial abuses have been going on for a decade,
whereby the agencies hide revenues that ought to go into the Federation
Account, but she assured Council that such activities will now be exposed and
terminated as directed by the president,” Obiano said.
On
complaints by some governors that they were short-changed during the sharing of
Ecological Funds in the last regime, Obiano admitted that governors brought up
the issue of the alleged ₦2billion paid to some states by the last
administration under unclear circumstances and criteria.
“There
were complaints that state governments did not have equal access to the Fund
amid allegations of political preferences.
“Vice
President Osinbajo assured the Council that the matter would be properly
investigated, broadly reviewed, and forthright counsel would be made to the
president regarding the matter,” he said.
On
his part, Kachikwu said NEC endorsed a new funding regime for the oil and gas
industry, eliminating the often arduous cash call regime which has dragged down
the industry in about a decade, stalling growth.
The
minister said an alternative funding stream had been approved earlier this week
at the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Wednesday and then presented
yesterday to NEC, as the body mandated to come up with “measures necessary for
the coordination of the economic planning efforts or economic programmes of the
various governments of the federation.”
Kachikwu
also noted that while the NNPC pays the entire Oil and Gas revenues realized
from the JV operations into the Federation Account, the production costs are
appropriated, calendarised and paid monthly as cash calls to the JV operations
from the NNPC and international oil companies (IOCs).
According
to the minister, January-November 2016 underfunding of the NNPC Cash Calls is
estimated at US$2.3 billion. This is in addition to the inherited arrears
estimated at US$6.8 billion for year ending 2015.
He,
however, disclosed that through negotiations, the US$6.8 billion past due cash
calls burden on the federation had now been reduced to US$5.1 billion, which
would be paid based on an improved oil production output.
Under
the new funding stream, the JVs would become incorporated and source for their
own financing, freeing up the federal government from the budgetary obligations
of coming up with the cash calls already put at US$2.3 billion so far this year
alone.
Under the alternative funding regime, the technical cost of oil production in the country would also come down from about US$27 to US$18 per barrel.
Under the alternative funding regime, the technical cost of oil production in the country would also come down from about US$27 to US$18 per barrel.
The
new arrangement, he assured, would drive up investment in the oil and gas
sector while also boosting production output and revenue significantly.
For
instance, net payment from oil production to the Federation Account is expected
to peak under the new arrangement to about US$18 billion by year 2020 while
raising output to 3 million barrels per day.
On
his part, the governor of Bauchi State said the council received a presentation
from the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment and relevant agencies on
‘Energizing the MSMEs Sector as a Major Economic Growth Drive.’
‘Energizing the MSMEs Sector as a Major Economic Growth Drive.’
The
Ministry informed the Council that the total estimated number of MSMEs in
Nigeria is 37,067,416 and their contributions to employment is 84.02%, 48.47%
to GDP, and 7.27% to export.
Of
the total number, micro enterprises account for the majority (99.8%) of the
MSMEs in Nigeria, with 36,994,578 enterprises, 68,168 small enterprises and
4,670 medium enterprises.
According
to the presentation, Lagos State has the highest number of micro enterprises
(3,224,324), followed by Oyo and Kano States (1,864,054 and 1,794,358
respectively) while Nasarawa State has the least (226).
He
also said the CBN governor, Godwin Emefiele, made a related presentation to the
Council on financing opportunities critical for MSMEs development.
According to him, the governor reported that the reason for the CBN’s involvement in MSMEs is to increase lending, provide access to affordable credit facility, and diversify the country’s economic base, create jobs and improve microeconomic stability.
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