Saturday, August 23, 2014

12 National & International Highlights To Know For Saturday, August 23, 2014


Ondo State Governor, Olusegun Mimiko (Photo credit: Vanguard)

1. MIMIKO FINALIZES PLANS TO DECAMP TO PDP

AT last, Ondo State Governor, Dr Olusegun Mimiko has finalized plans to decamp from the Labour Party (LP) to the People’s Democratic Party (PDP).
Leaders of both parties confirmed the development to newsmen in Akure last night.
However, Ondo State Information Commissioner, Mr.  Kayode Akinmade said that due to “serious pressure from the leadership of the PDP before and after the Osun governorship election, the governor is still consulting with stakeholders across the country on this.”

2. EBOLA: STATES DEFY FG ON CORPSE MOVEMENT

There are indications that most states of the federation are not complying with the Federal Government’s ban on the inter-state movement of corpses thus risking the spread of the deadly Ebola virus.

Investigation revealed that most states had yet to put measures in place to control indiscriminate movement of corpses.

The Federal Government, through the National Council on Health, had banned inter-state movement of corpses as part of the measures aimed at preventing the spread of the deadly Ebola virus imported to Nigeria by a Liberian-American, Patrick Sawyer.

Despite the ban, families of deceased persons and undertakers have also continued to defy the order.

3. KENYA SLAMS SOUTH AFRICANS WITH STRICT VISA REQUIREMENTS

South Africans will not be able to travel to Kenya without a valid visa, according to Kenya’s High Commission in South Africa. “Further to our earlier communication on the above matter, the Mission writes to reconfirm that visa requirements for South African nationals will become effective on 1st September, 2014,” the High Commission added.

East Africa’s biggest economy notified South Africans travelling into and transiting through Kenya that unlike in the past, visas will not be issued at the port of entry anymore. The new visa regime comes with a hefty cost

Among others, the changes calls on South Africans travelling into Kenya to be in possession of a return ticket, invitation letter from the host in the Republic of Kenya, bank statement with proof of funds.

A Russian border guard opens a gate in front of a truck from a convoy that delivered humanitarian aid for Ukraine on its return to Russia at border crossing point "Donetsk" in Russia's Rostov Region August 23, 2014. (Reuters / Alexander Demianchuk)

4. MISSION COMPLETED: MOSCOW CONFIRMS DELIVERY OF AID TO E. UKRAINE, TRUCKS RETURN TO RUSSIA

Russia’s Foreign Ministry has confirmed humanitarian aid has been delivered to the besieged city of Lugansk in eastern Ukraine. Meanwhile all trucks that delivered aid had returned to Russia.

“We express our satisfaction that the Russian humanitarian aid for those in need in southeastern Ukraine has been delivered as intended. We were motivated only by the goal of helping civilian citizens in need,” the statement read.

Trucks marked as being from a bitterly disputed Russian aid convoy to Ukraine began returning to Russia on Saturday.

An Associated Press reporter counted 67 trucks entering the border crossing in the Russian city of Donetsk before noon Saturday. Another AP reporter on the Ukrainian side of the border said a line of trucks about 3 kilometers (2 miles) long was waiting to cross. The checkpoint on the Ukrainian side was being operated by separatist rebels, who inspected the trucks.

Around 40 of the tractor-trailer trucks seen by journalists on the Ukrainian were empty, but it could not be determined if any others were carrying cargo.

One driver who declined to give his name said the entire convoy of about 260 was expected to return Saturday to Russia. The state news agency RIA Novosti cited the Russian customs service as saying the trucks would move in six groups.

The convoy drove Friday into Ukraine bound for Luhansk, a city in eastern Ukraine hard-hit by weeks of fighting between Ukrainian forces and pro-Russian rebels. The Ukrainian government and Western countries denounced the move as a violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and accused Russia of using the convoy to smuggle supplies and reinforcements to rebel fighters.

Demonstrators protest against the fatal shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson (Reuters / Joshua Lott)

5. FERGUSON STREETS PEACEFUL FOR ANOTHER NIGHT AS TENSIONS SUBSIDE AFTER NIGHTS OF VIOLENCE

Ferguson's streets were peaceful for a third night as tensions between police and protesters continued to subside after nights of violence and unrest erupted when a white police officer fatally shot an unarmed black 18-year-old.

A small stream of protesters marched in the St. Louis suburb as night fell Friday, but instead of confrontations with police, several stopped to talk one-on-one with officers about the Aug. 9 shooting death of Michael Brown and tactics used by authorities during previous demonstrations.

While many residents are hopeful that tensions were waning and eager to end the disruptions to their lives caused by protests and police presence, some say they fear the community's anger could explode anew if the grand jury now considering the case doesn't return a charge against the officer, Darren Wilson.

"This officer has to be indicted. I'd hate to see what happens if he isn't. The rioting, the looting, man ...," said resident Larry Loveless, 29, as he stopped Friday at the memorial for Brown where he was killed.

St. Louis County prosecutors this week convened a grand jury to begin hearing evidence in the case, despite concerns among some in the community — including Brown's parents — that the office would not be impartial because of District Attorney Bob McCulloch's ties to law enforcement. McCulloch's father, mother and other relatives worked for St. Louis police, and his father was killed while responding to a call involving a black suspect. He has said he will not remove himself from the case.

6. FEW DETAILS MONTH AFTER IRAN DETAINED REPORTERS, THOUGH HARD-LINERS SUSPECTED HAVING OF A ROLE

An Iranian-American correspondent for the Washington Post and his journalist wife have been held in custody for a month in Iran, suggesting a possible struggle between a new guard of moderates pushing for greater freedom and the old hard-line establishment.

Jason Rezaian, his wife Yeganeh Salehi and two unnamed Iranian-American photojournalists were detained a month ago this past Friday. One of the photojournalists was released shortly after being detained, and the other freed on bail Wednesday, the Post reported. However, Rezaian and his wife remain held without formal charges and have not been heard from since being detained.

The detentions have thrust Iran's record of jailing journalists into the spotlight and complicate efforts by the United States and five other world powers to reach a lasting nuclear deal with Iran. They also underscore the opposition facing moderate President Hassan Rouhani as he tries to advance election promises of easing political restrictions and reconciliation with the West.

"These detentions are a slap in the face of Rouhani and his stated policies of more tolerance and freedoms inside the country," said Hadi Ghaemi, the executive director of the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, a New York-based group. He fears the journalists "have disappeared in the black hole of the Iranian intelligence and security apparatus" and are being detained outside the legal process.

Other journalists in Iran have been locked up since Rouhani's election last summer, according to Reporters Without Borders. The Committee to Protect Journalists ranked Iran as one of the world's biggest jailers of journalists last year, with at least 35 behind bars, some for years.

7. US POLICEMAN SUSPENDED OVER FACEBOOK POST BRANDING FERGUSON PROTESTERS ‘RABID DOGS’

A police officer in a St. Louis suburb has been suspended over a series of Facebook posts, insulting Ferguson protesters, who have been rallying in condemnation of the shooting of an unarmed black teenager by a white police officer.

The police department in Glendale, Missouri, announced in a Friday statement that it had suspended police officer, Matthew Pappert, due to “several very concerning and inappropriate posts on his personal Facebook page.”

I'm sick of these protesters,” one of the posts says. “You are a burden on society and a blight on the community." The screenshots of an apparently deactivated account have been obtained by The Daily Caller. 

People sit outside a closed McDonald's restaurant in Moscow, August 20, 2014. (Reuters / Tatyana Makeyeva)

8. NO PLANS TO SHUT DOWN MCDONALD’S IN RUSSIA – DEPUTY PM

The Russian authorities have no plans of banning McDonald’s fast food chain from operating in the country, Arkady Dvorkovich, Russia’s deputy prime-minister, assured.

Three of the chain’s restaurants in Moscow, including the “iconic” first McDonald’s to open in the country, were temporarily closed by Russia’s consumer watchdog, Rospotrebnadzor, on Thursday.

“No, this isn’t about [banning McDonald’s in Russia,]” Dvorkovich is cited as saying by the Itar-Tass news agency.

The deputy PM stressed that a series of checks on the US-based food chain in Russia have nothing to do with the sanctions war between Russia and the West over events in Ukraine.

“It just happened at the time the inspections on [McDonald’s restaurants in the country] were completed,” he explained.

Rospotrebnadzor discovered “multiple violations of sanitary norms… in the sourcing of food and waste disposal” during the inspections of McDonald’s restaurants in Moscow on August 18-20.

9. UNDER CLOUD OF MYTH AND MYSTERY, MYANMAR DIVERS RESUME SEARCH FOR THE WORLD'S LARGEST BELL

Divers stand on the edge of a small wooden fishing boat gazing at the murky, choppy waters below. After receiving blessings from Buddhist monks, they lower their masks and plunge one-by-one into the mighty Yangon River, clinging to garden hoses that will act as primitive breathing devices during their dizzying descent into darkness.

From the shoreline, thousands of spectators look on, some peering through borrowed binoculars, praying the men will find what other salvage crews have not: The world's largest copper bell, believed to have been lying deep beneath the riverbed for more than four centuries.

Weighing an estimated 270 tons, the mysterious bell is a symbol of pride for many in this country of 60 million that only recently emerged from a half-century of military rule and self-imposed isolation. And for the first time, search crews are largely relying on spirituality rather than science to try and find it.

Myanmar's superstitious leaders have, in years past, been part of a colorful cast of characters who believe reclaiming the treasure is important if the nation is ever to regain its position of glory as the crown jewel of Asia.

It's a story of myth and mystery: King Dhammazedi, after whom the bell was named, was said to have ordered it cast in the late 15th century, donating it soon after to the Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar's most sacred temple which sits on a hilltop in the old capital, Yangon.

10. INTERPOL SEEKS CLUES FROM 5 COUNTRIES TO HELP SOLVE MYSTERY OF THAILAND'S 'BABY FACTORY' CASE

Interpol said it has launched a multinational investigation into what Thailand has dubbed the "Baby Factory" case: a 24-year-old Japanese businessman who has 16 surrogate babies and an alleged desire to father hundreds more.

Police raided a Bangkok condominium earlier this month and found nine babies and nine nannies living in a few unfurnished rooms filled with baby bottles, bouncy chairs, play pens and diapers. They have since identified Mitsutoki Shigeta as the father of those babies — and seven others.

"What I can tell you so far is that I've never seen a case like this," Thailand's Interpol director, police Maj. Gen. Apichart Suribunya, said Friday. "We are trying to understand what kind of person makes this many babies."

Apichart said that regional Interpol offices in Japan, Cambodia, Hong Kong and India have been asked to probe Shigeta's background, beginning last week. Police say he appears to have registered businesses or apartments in those countries and has frequently travelled there.
"We are looking into two motives. One is human trafficking and the other is exploitation of children," said police Lt. Gen. Kokiat Wongvorachart, Thailand's lead investigator in the case. He said Shigeta made 41 trips to Thailand since 2010. On many occasions he travelled to nearby Cambodia, where he brought four of his babies.

11. SCIENTISTS: QUAKES SURGE AROUND ICELAND VOLCANO

A surge in seismic activity hit Iceland's restless Bardarbunga volcano on Saturday, but the country's Meteorological Office said it saw no evidence yet of any eruptions.
Thousands of small earthquakes have rattled the volcano deep beneath the Vatnajokull glacier over the past week. Activity increased Saturday following a lull.
Scientists planned to fly over the glacier later Saturday to look for changes on the surface, Met Office vulcanologist Melissa Pfeffer said.
Iceland is keeping its aviation alert at orange, the second-highest level, amid what the Met Office calls "heightened levels of unrest."
Earlier this week authorities evacuated several hundred people from highlands north of the Vatnajokull glacier as a precaution. The area is uninhabited but popular with hikers.
A 2010 eruption of the Eyjafjallajokul volcano produced an ash cloud that caused a week of international aviation chaos, with more than 100,000 flights cancelled. Aviation regulators since have reformed policies about flying through ash, so a new eruption would be unlikely to cause that much disruption.

Panda cub Bao Bao hangs from a tree in her habitat at the National Zoo in Washington, Saturday, Aug. 23, 2014. Today marks her first birthday and the the zoo is marking the event with a traditional 'Zhuazhou' ceremony, a Chinese birthday tradition symbolizing long life to mark the event. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)
12. NATIONAL ZOO CELEBRATING PANDA'S FIRST BIRTHDAY
The National Zoo in Washington is throwing a panda party.
Saturday marks the first birthday of panda cub Bao Bao, and she'll get a cake made from frozen fruit juice and other treats like pears and apples to celebrate. The cub is only the second panda born at the zoo to survive to her first birthday.
Bao Bao's only sibling, brother Tai Shan, was born in 2005 and returned to China in 2010. Panda keeper Nicole MacCorkle says Bao Bao has been a different baby from her brother, including a little more stand-offish with keepers.
In the past year she has grown from a wriggling pink newborn a little bigger than a stick of butter to a 44-pound black-and-white bundle whose favorite activity is sleeping in a tree. A hemlock tree in the front of her yard is one favorite, and she also likes wrestling with a blue cylinder-shaped buoy filled with sand, MacCorkle said. The cub, whose name means "precious" or "treasure," has also started eating solid food like sweet potato and bamboo and recently got her first taste of honey. 

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