Dr. Akinwumi
Adesina, Minister, Federal Ministry of Agriculture
|
BY ADAMU BELLO
Facts do not
cease to exist because they are ignored – Aldous Huxley
I
have decided to put on record the authentic performance of the Agricultural
sector of the Nigerian economy from the year 2000 to 2013.
I say authentic in
the sense that the source is the National Bureau of Statistics, which is
statutorily responsible for national economic data jointly with the Central
Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
I
have decided to use 2000 as the base year as I took over as the Minister of
Agriculture on the 8th of February 2001. I hold myself responsible for the
performance of the sector from 2001 to 2007, noting however that my last full
year in office was 2006.
I
admit, with full appreciation and gratitude, to the guidance, direction,
support and cooperation I received from President Olusegun Obasanjo, GCFR, who
I used to call Chief Minister of Agriculture because of his total involvement
and the vanguard role he played in the various presidential initiatives that
were undertaken. I also want to put on record the support I received from all
the state Governors particularly Alhaji Abdullahi Adamu, CON.
Worthy
of mention at the Government level also was the support received from all the
Deputy Governors of that period especially the role played by President
Goodluck Jonathan as he was at that time the Subcommittee Chairman on Rice
Production under the Presidential Initiative on Rice where he served creditably
well. All the stakeholders, especially farmer groups and cooperatives, were
most helpful.
The
table below displays the performance of the Agricultural sector in terms of GDP
growth:
Source:
National Bureau of Statistics / Central Bank of Nigeria – Annual Reports
(http://www.cenbank.org/documents/annualreports.asp)
From
the performance levels indicated, the growth rate of the Agricultural sector
has been on the decline since President Olusegun Obasanjo left office. I have
however noticed that the achievements being mentioned at various fora
especially by the Senior Special Assistant (SSA) to the President on Public
Affairs, Dr. Doyin Okupe, have no basis except that they were stated by the
Honourable Minister in charge of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Dr.
Akinwumi Adesina (pictured). I have personally spoken with the SSA as to his
source and he gentlemanly told me that he got all he said from the Minister. I
reminded him that there are independent government agencies especially the
National Bureau of Statistics that he should check with, and he promised to
take up the issue with the Minister and revert back to me.
Fertilizer
Claims
On
the issue of fertilizer, it is only God the Almighty that will judge the unfair
way past administrations are being portrayed. To claim that there was subsidy
of N870 billion spent on fertilizers since the use of fertilizers was initially
encouraged by the Government about 40 years ago is most unfair, as I doubt if
the entire agricultural budgets for the whole period was up to that sum.
For
a fact, from 1999-2007, the total subsidy on fertilizers was under N25 billion.
This can be verified from the Budget Office of the Federal Ministry of Finance.
However, according to Dr. Adesina the subsidy which was abused and corruptly
taken was claimed to be N26 billion annually over a period of 40 years. He
further claimed only N2.9 billion reached the farmers annually. Any discerning
person can see clearly that under Obasanjo’s administration, we had only N3
billion on average per annum for fertilizer subsidy. How can N26 billion be
corruptly taken annually when only N3 billion was allocated annually? And where
did the figure of N870 billion subsidy on fertilizers come from when only about
N25 billion was committed in eight years, which represent 20% of the 40 years
mentioned? It is clear that there is no basis for the claim being made by Dr
Adesina except for the purposes of getting unearned awards at the expense of
those who served in previous administrations.
Middlemen
in Fertilizer Distribution
The
Minister of Agriculture proudly stated that he stopped corruption of 40 years
in 90 days. This statement is misplaced, as over the purported period, he had
not overseen the purchase of a single bag of fertilizer. This can only be
accepted as a statement of intent and not an achievement. Dr. Adesina can only
claim this as an achievement if there was successful supply of fertilizers to
farmers during that period.
Under
the Obasanjo administration, we NEVER HAD A SINGLE MIDDLEMAN. Fertilizers were
sent directly to state governments that then arranged distribution to their own
farmers.
It
is a great pity that Dr. Adesina keeps on making claims instead of doing his
job and allowing to be judged afterwards. I would not have had any problems
with his false claims except that it tends to disparage those who served before
him and their respective Presidents.
Facts
on the Nigerian economy should be taken from the National Bureau of Statistics
and the CBN, not plucked from space, massaged and deployed to malign others,
pull wool over the eyes of members of government and the public, and gain
unearned credits.
I
hereby appeal to the Government to set up an inquiry into the spurious claims
on the Agricultural sector by the Minister to stop the embarrassment of the
country, particularly when his bogus statements on performance can be easily
dismissed with highly reliable and readily available data from the National
Bureau of Statistics.
*Bello was minister of
agriculture (2001-2007).
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