Six
months ago, Marjina stepped off a train in New Delhi with her two children,
hoping to find a better life after her husband abandoned them without so much
as a goodbye.
She
thought leaving her home in West Bengal to find work in the Indian capital
would give her children a chance at a better life. But the only job she could
find was as a "rag picker" — picking through other people's garbage
to find salvageable bits to resell or recycle.
It
is filthy, dangerous work, performed by millions of people across India. Rag
picking is effectively the primary recycling system in India. But the work is
by no means environmentally friendly, and very far from being secure. While the
rag pickers offer invaluable services to the city, they have few rights. Every
day, they are exposed to deadly poisons.
Marjina,
who goes by only one name, and her children — daughter Murshida, 12, and
7-year-old son Shahid-ul — spent their days at a landfill in Gazipur, on the
outskirts of New Delhi. The next morning they would sit outside their
single-room shanty and sort the trash into metal, plastic and paper. The
children counted themselves lucky if they found a discarded toy or plastic
jewelry to play with. The family earned just US$26 per month. Rent was US$9.
The
work took a toll on the family's health. Marjina's children were constantly
sick. Her daughter contracted dengue fever and had to be hospitalized.
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