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The federal government
says its recent facility-based study shows that the global stroke crisis kills
39 per cent of its survivors in Nigeria within three months while another 12
per cent develop severe disability afterward. This is coming as Nigeria
marks this year’s World Stroke Day yesterday to underscore the serious nature
and high rate of strokes, create awareness on prevention, treatment option,
better care and support for survivors.
The
permanent secretary of the Federal Ministry of Health, Linus Awute said at the
event in Abuja that over 15 million people suffer from stroke attack each year
and about 6 million of them die from it globally, urging against lifestyle
changes that trigger the condition.
Leadership report continues:
He
said: “Stroke is a common complication of hypertension, diabetes and sickle
cell disease and this conditions share similar risk factors like unhealthy
nutrition- fast foods, excess salt and sugar intake, with attendant overweight
and obesity- lack of physical activity, excess alcohol intake and tobacco use.”
According
to Awute, the government is concerned about the increasing burden caused by
stroke and other non-communicable diseases which has led to the flag off of the
National Stroke Prevention Programme and the inauguration of the National
Stroke Reference Group.
The
World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that stroke is the second leading
cause of death among people above 60 years and the fifth leading cause of death
in people aged 15 to 59.
For
Dr Ogugua Osi-Ogbu, a consultant geriatrician and lead stroke ambassador in
Abuja, the cure for stroke is in the hands of individuals not clinicians.
“For
stroke survivors to really do well, in addition to the funds to take care of
their rehabilitation- they need to go for physiotherapy two to three times in a
week for two to six months and very expensive, but it is cheaper to prevent strokes-
they need the support of family and friends,” she said.
Osi-Ogbu narrated how
disparities exist in stroke patients’ outcomes based on the support each
patient gets from family members and called for early diagnosis, emergency
preparedness and good health practice for all individuals.
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