David
Cameron insisted the summit would put the corruption fight at the 'top of the
international agenda'
|
UK’s Prime Minister, David
Cameron has warned that corruption risks fuelling terrorism as he prepared to
welcome international leaders to London for a major summit on the issue.
Press Association report continues:
The
Prime Minister insisted he would put tackling corruption at the "top of
the international agenda", warning that it was "the root of so many
of the world's problems".
The
summit will bring together political leaders, businesses, sporting organizations,
charities and pressure groups for talks at Lancaster House on Thursday.
World
leaders attending the summit include the presidents Ashraf Ghani of
Afghanistan, Juan Manuel Santos of Colombia, Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria and
Norwegian prime minister Erna Solberg.
Other
countries are sending less senior figures, with Russia set to be represented by
deputy foreign minister Oleg Syromolotov.
Panellists
at the summit are expected to include World Bank president Jim Yong Kim and IMF
managing director Christine Lagarde.
Lancaster
House, London, UK
|
The
Prime Minister wants countries to sign up to a global declaration committing
them to tackling corruption, ensuring it is not allowed to fester in
institutions, businesses or communities and supporting people affected by it.
Mr
Cameron said: "Corruption is an enemy of progress and the root of so many
of the world's problems. It destroys jobs and holds back economic growth, traps
the poorest in desperate poverty, and undermines our security by pushing people
towards extremist groups.
"The
battle against corruption will not be won overnight. It will take time, courage
and determination to deliver the reforms that are necessary. But we cannot hope
to solve the major global challenges we face without tackling the exploitation,
fraud and dishonesty at their heart.
"For
too long there has been a taboo about tackling this issue head on. The summit
will change that. Together we will push the fight against corruption to the top
of the international agenda where it belongs."
The
summit was planned before the Panama Papers leaks revealed details of
tax-dodging schemes used by wealthy individuals, political figures and
companies, but the revelations have added pressure to act.
Campaigners
have called for a crackdown on tax havens linked to the United Kingdom and
Downing Street said it expected "a number" of overseas territories to
attend.
A
spokesman said: "We are in discussions with the Overseas Territories and
Crown Dependencies with major financial centres about their attendance, and
expect a number to join the summit."
Under
the Prime Minister's plans, leaders at the summit would pledge to expose
corruption wherever it is found and pursue and punish those who perpetrate,
facilitate or are complicit in it.
But
The Times reported that commitments included in draft versions of the summit
communique had been watered down.
A
passage stating there should be "no impunity for the corrupt" and
"we want to make it harder for them to travel, shop and do business"
was in a draft written last month, but has been deleted from the latest
version, the newspaper said.
Also
removed are proposed pledges to "ensure that national anti-corruption
efforts are sufficiently financed from our domestic resources" and to ban
corrupt companies bidding for government contracts.
A
key demand that registers of the true ownership of offshore companies should be
made public has been reduced to a commitment that law enforcement agencies and
"those who have a need for it" can access the information.
Robert
Barrington, executive director of anti-corruption campaigners Transparency
International said: "The Prime Minister is creating a platform for
governments that are serious about fighting corruption to make really
significant changes and set the agenda for a generation to come.
"What
is key now is that other governments are persuaded to sign up to ambitious
targets and that the UK government does not give in to the usual last minute
attempts by less committed countries to water down the summit's ambitions.
"The
UK also still has some things to do to get its own house in order, for example
in setting out its own comprehensive anti-corruption strategy and lifting the
veil of secrecy over its own Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories."
"It is particularly interesting that they are expecting good representation from Commonwealth countries, which could signal that under the new secretary general, who has announced that tackling corruption will be one of her priorities, an institution that has been notably absent from the global anti-corruption efforts might be about to start taking a lead."
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