Israeli ex-president and
Nobel Peace Prize winner Shimon Peres died on Wednesday, his personal doctor
told AFP, some two weeks after suffering a major stroke.
AFP
report continues:
The
93-year-old died in his sleep at around 3:00 am (0000 GMT), Rafi Walden, who is
also Peres’s son-in-law, told AFP.
He
died surrounded by family members, a source close to Peres told AFP.
A
press conference was being planned for around 7:00 am (0400 GMT).
Peres
had been in hospital near Tel Aviv since September 13, when he was admitted
feeling unwell and suffered the stroke with internal bleeding.
Israel
has been on edge over the health of its last remaining founding father, who had
been under sedation and respiratory support in intensive care.
Peres
held nearly every major office in the country, serving twice as prime minister
and also as president, a mostly ceremonial role, from 2007 to 2014.
He
won the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize jointly with prime minister Yitzhak Rabin and
Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat for his role in negotiating the Oslo Accords,
which envisioned an independent Palestinian state.
The
former hawk turned dove was widely respected both in Israel and abroad.
After
suffering the stroke, he received an outpouring of support from across the
world, including from Pope Francis, US President Barack Obama, the Clinton
family, Donald Trump, Britain’s ex-premier Tony Blair and Russian President
Vladimir Putin.
UN
Secretary General Ban Ki-moon called him “tireless in seeking peace between
Israelis and Palestinians”.
–
Previous heart trouble –
There
had been signs of improvement last week.
On
September 18, Peres’s office said doctors planned to gradually reduce his
sedation and respiratory support to judge his response.
His
personal physician and son-in-law Rafi Walden had said at the time that Peres
had seen “very slow, moderate improvement”.
But
on Tuesday, a source close to Peres said his condition had taken a downturn and
he was “fighting for his life”. Family members arrived at the hospital.
In
January, Peres was hospitalized twice because of heart trouble.
In
the first case, the hospital said he had suffered a “mild cardiac event” and
underwent catheterization to widen an artery.
He
was rushed to hospital a second time just days later with chest pains and an
irregular heartbeat.
Peres
had sought to maintain an active schedule despite his age, particularly through
events related to his Peres Center for Peace.
When
leaving hospital on January 19, Peres said he was keen to get back to work.
“I’m
so happy to return to work, that was the whole purpose of this operation,” he
said.
In
March, he met British supermodel Naomi Campbell at his Peres Center for Peace
during an event linked to International Women’s Day. On the same day, he met
visiting US Vice President Joe Biden.
Born
in Poland in 1923, Peres emigrated to what was then British-mandated Palestine
when he was 11.
He
joined the Zionist struggle and met David Ben-Gurion, who would become his
mentor and Israel’s first prime minister.
Peres
became director general of the nascent defence ministry at just 29 years old.
Beyond
his accomplishments in the public eye, he was also seen as a driving force in
the development of Israel’s undeclared nuclear programme.
Peres once confided that the secret to his longevity was daily exercise, eating little and drinking one or two glasses of good wine.
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