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President
Goodluck Jonathan, Vice-President Namadi Sambo, non-returning federal
lawmakers, ministers and presidential aides will collect N3.24bn as
severance allowances, investigation by The
Punch has shown.
The severance allowances are contained in
the Remuneration Package put together by the Revenue Mobilization, Allocation
and Fiscal Commission.
According to the package, Jonathan, who will hand over
to the President-elect, Muhammadu Buhari, on May 29, is entitled to 300 per
cent of his annual basic salary.
The Punch report continues:
The President’s annual basic salary is put at N3,
514,705 and therefore his severance allowance will be N10, 544,115 after May
29.
The severance allowance is without prejudice to his
other constitutional entitlements as a former head of government.
Similarly, Vice-President Sambo, who leaves office the
same day as Jonathan, is also entitled to 300 per cent of his annual basic
salary put at N3, 031,572.50. This means that his severance allowance after May
29 is N9, 094,717.50.
For having held the office of vice-president, Sambo
also has some constitutional entitlements and perks.
About 76 senators are not returning to the National
Assembly either because they did not stand for election or because they lost
their bids to return. They are however entitled to N462, 019,200 at the
expiration of their tenure on June 5.
Like Jonathan and Sambo, they are entitled to 300 per
cent of their annual basic salaries as severance allowances. This amounts to
N6, 079,200 per senator.
In the House of Representatives, about 290 members are
not returning to the 8th National Assembly to be proclaimed into existence by
Buhari on June 5.
Each of the members is entitled to N5, 955,637.50 as
severance allowance. This means that the 290 members will be paid
N1, 727,134,875.
The ministers, on the other hand, will be collecting a
total of N253, 967,212.5. There are 42 ministers in Jonathan’s cabinet. Thirty
one of them are senior ministers and 11 are ministers of state.
Each of the senior ministers is entitled to N6,
079,200 severance allowance while each of the ministers of state
will receive N5, 872,740.
This means that collectively, the senior ministers
will get N188, 455,200 at the expiration of their tenure on May 29 while
collectively, the ministers of state will be collecting N65, 512,012.5 .
The aides to the President comprising special
advisers, senior special assistants and special assistants
will get N775, 207,125.
There are 23 of them who work with the president as
special advisers. Apart from this number, however, there are several others
estimated at 110, who work with the vice-president, the First Lady(Patience
Jonathan) and special advisers that are designated either as senior special
assistants or special assistants to the President.
This means that there are about 133 aides to the
president and each of them is entitled to 300 per cent of their annual basic
salary which amounts to N5, 828,625.
The Nigerian democracy has been identified as one of
the costliest in the world as a result of a large number of political office
holders.
Some experts, for instance, think that a cabinet, made
up of 42 ministers, is too large. However, constitutionally, each of the 36
states is expected to be represented in the Federal Executive Council.
Bicameralism is another source of worry for many
observers who believe that Nigeria can do with one chamber of the National
Assembly. Some Nigerians have called for part-time legislature as a means of
saving cost.
However, the worry of many Nigerians is not what the
lawmakers earn monthly but what accrues to them through self-appropriation and
constituency projects.
Two activist lawyers – Jiti Ogunye and
Ebun-Olu Adegboruwa – faulted the basis for earmarking such an amount of money
for such purposes in the face of the economic challenges the country is
grappling with.
While Adegboruwa argued that the political office
holders were not entitled to any severance allowance given what they earned as
salaries and benefits while in office, Ogunye called for a drastic cut in the
allowances.
Adegboruwa said that since the political office
holders had been paid what could sustain them and their families
for the rest of their lives, they were no longer
entitled to severance allowance.
He said, “I believe that given the monumental and
outrageous salaries, benefits and allowances that are being paid to the
outgoing members of this executive, the legislators especially the House of
Representatives, senators and ministers, I believe they should save Nigerians
from the luxury of any outrageous allowance.
“This incoming government needs a lot of resources to
fulfil its campaign promises. Our incoming government is likely to remain
stagnant for now. Nigeria cannot afford the luxury in the name of severance
allowance. Our people are suffering. They should have mercy on Nigeria. What
they have taken is enough to sustain them and their families for the rest of
their lives.”
Ogunye said, “While the RMAFAC could have its own
scale, guidelines and parameters for determining those political office holders
who qualify for these severance benefits and the quantum each of them and all
of them should receive, we cannot but point out that this amount, in the
circumstances of our dire economic situation, is outrageous.
“It is carrying the culture of profligacy and
corruption in the conduct of our public affairs too far. At this point of
economic recession and dwindling oil revenue, RMFAC ought to be chiefly
concerned with revenue mobilization to cater for the shortfall in the funding
of the yet to be passed 2015 Appropriation bill.
“We suggest a drastic cut in the amount. Political
office holders do not necessarily serve Nigeria more and better than school
teachers, lecturers, judges, health workers et cetra, who take home modest gratuities and pensions after 35 years of service.”
The Publicity Secretary of the pan-Yoruba group,
Afenifere, Yinka Odumakin, said, “It is
unjust and morally reprehensible for these officials, who mostly
have fleeced the public till with veracious rapacity to legislate crazy
retirement benefits.
“It is nothing but robbing the public for people who
lived off the state for four or eight years to want to become permanent
liability on the system.
“This
is a country where civil servants who served the country for 35 years are
queuing to death for pensions that mostly remain unpaid. There are no serious
countries in the world where public officials earn what ours take not to talk
of the sickening retirement benefits they ask for.”
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