NEW SEAT: Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe,
SADC's new Chairman, speaks at the SADC (Image source: bdlive.co.za)
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African nations should stop their citizens from migrating to South Africa to
prevent violence against foreigners, Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe on
Wednesday.
A wave of anti-immigrant violence
in South Africa has claimed seven lives in Durban and Johannesburg over the
past four weeks. The South African government has deployed troops to stop the
fighting.
After a summit of the Southern
African Development Community (SADC) called to discuss industrialization in
southern Africa, Mugabe told reporters that South African President Jacob Zuma
had briefed regional leaders on the violence.
Zuma told the meeting that his
government would educate its citizens to be tolerant of foreigners and would
keep its security forces on alert to prevent future attacks.
"I was suggesting that we,
the neighbours, must do what we can to prevent more people going into South
Africa. If we can do it, we can then try to get those in South Africa
home," said Mugabe, the current SADC chairman.
"So people should get back
to their own countries. It's not just one for South Africa to resolve but for
us, we the neighbouring countries, to resolve. Our people should not have the
instinct of rushing into South Africa."
An estimated one million
Zimbabweans live in South Africa, after fleeing economic crisis and political
violence at home over the last 15 years.
Mugabe said his government had
brought 800 of its citizens back from Durban, but most of them had indicated
they planned to return to South Africa, Zimbabwe's biggest trading partner.
"The people who are
described as influx into South Africa are not pushed by governments," said
Mugabe, who has ruled the former British colony since independence in 1980.
"They are people who voluntarily go to South Africa. They think South
Africa is the heaven, our heaven in southern Africa."
Periodic outbreaks of
anti-immigrant violence have been blamed on high unemployment in South Africa.
The official jobless rate is around 25 percent although economists say is much
higher.
Mugabe concurred, saying the
living standards of black South Africans were low and that the migrants
"who think there is heaven in South Africa and decide to go to South
Africa, they make the situation of the Africans there worse."
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