Liberian authorities on Tuesday quarantined two households
after the corpse of a 17-year-old boy was found with Ebola,
sparking fears the West African country could face another outbreak of the
disease nearly two months after being declared Ebola-free.
"Liberia
has got a re-infection of Ebola," Tolbert Nyenswah, deputy health minister
and head of Liberia's Ebola response team, told The Associated Press.
The
boy died at his home and was buried safely to avoid spread of the disease,
Nyenswah said. The Nedowein area where he died is close to Liberia's
international airport, about 30 miles (48 kilometers) south of the capital,
Monrovia.
Associated Press report continues:
Teams
are investigating how the boy became infected, Nyenswah said. The area is not
near Liberia's borders with Sierra Leone
and Guinea, neighboring countries that still have Ebola cases.
The
World Health
Organization declared Liberia Ebola-free on May 9, after it went 42
days without a new case. Liberia had been hardest hit with more than 4,800
deaths from this outbreak's total of more than 11,100 fatalities.
A
single case of Ebola means a country has Ebola, said Dr. Margaret Harris,
spokeswoman for WHO in Geneva.
Following
the 42-day end of transmission period, there's a 90-day period of heightened
alert with a surveillance system in place, Harris said.
"It
does show that the system Liberia put into place is functioning well," she
said, adding that it must be determined if this new Liberian case is isolated.
Ebola
lingers in the body for a long time, said Ben Neuman, a virologist at the
University of Reading in the U.K.
"The
main concern here is: Did this man infect anybody else before he died?"
Neuman said.
This
is the only known case in Liberia for now, according to Liberia Ebola response
chief Nyenswah.
The
boy died on June 28 and was buried that day, said Liberian official Nyenswah,
correcting his earlier statement that he died on June 24.
Food
is being sent to the quarantined homes, he said.
Ebola
is transmitted through direct contact with the bodily fluids of someone with
the virus. The bodies of people killed by Ebola are also highly infectious.
The
West African outbreak of Ebola is the worst ever recorded and the disease is
hanging on stubbornly in Sierra Leone and Guinea, where Ebola was first
reported in March 2014.
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