Yang Feng Clan, 66, was
charged Wednesday in Dar es Salaam alongside two Tanzanians with smuggling 1.9
tons of ivory between Jan. 1, 2000 and May 22, 2014.
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A Chinese businesswoman
is seeking a bail after being charged in a Tanzanian court with trafficking
ivory worth US$2.5m (£1.7m) without a permit, as well as involvement in organized
crime. Investigators
say Ms Yang Feng Glan, described by some as "ivory queen", ran a
poaching and trafficking ring in Tanzania even though she was known for her
successful restaurant and farming businesses.
BBC reports that authorities
said she was arrested last week in Dar es Salaam after tracking her for a year.
They
accuse her of financing the killings of hundreds of elephants and trading some
700 tusks over a period of 14 years.
Wildlife
conservationists in the country have applauded Ms Yang's arrest but say more
high profile individuals need to be prosecuted for there to be major gains
against poaching.
However,
the court has ruled it has no jurisdiction to issue or deny bail and referred
her to the high court.
The case will now be heard
on 26 October.
Tanzania: Wildlife Activists Praise
Arrest Of Chinese Woman
Wildlife activists are
applauding the arrest by Tanzanian authorities of a Chinese woman for alleged
ivory smuggling but caution that it's a small step toward stemming the
"slaughter of industrial proportions" of elephants. According to the
government, Tanzania's elephant population plummeted from an estimated 109,051
in 2009 to 43,330 in 2014.
Yang
Feng Clan, 66, was charged Wednesday in Dar es Salaam alongside two Tanzanians
with smuggling 1.9 tons of ivory between Jan. 1, 2000 and May 22, 2014. Their
case was adjourned to Monday.
"We
are very happy to hear about this arrest since Tanzania has been facing a major
catastrophe with the death of 30 elephants per day for several years now,"
Paula Kahumbu, a top wildlife conservationist, said Friday
Tanzania
has been largely in denial about the crisis, and anyone reporting on it has
been threatened, she said. Kahumbu says she is cautiously optimistic that
"Tanzania is turning a corner on poaching."
"We
have heard that the Tanzanian authorities have been cracking down on poachers
and that over 1,400 people arrested, and over 300 jailed in the last 12 months.
If this is true, then Tanzania is to be congratulated," she said.
Others
are not so optimistic and fear this arrest is to gain attention and support
ahead of elections later this month, she said.
In
Beijing, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said Friday she did
not know about the case but asserted that China is committed to protecting
endangered wildlife.
Elephant
Action League said in a statement Thursday: "Tanzania has been the ground
zero of elephant poaching in East Africa for the past several years."
"A
slaughter of industrial proportion such as this cannot have happened without
the involvement of high-profile, corrupt individuals and government officials
at the two ports of Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, and elsewhere in civil
society," it said.
The
group said a specialized wildlife trafficking unit under Tanzania's National
and Transnational Serious Crimes Investigation Unit made the arrests.
In February, China imposed
a one-year ban on ivory imports amid criticism that its citizens' desire for
ivory threatens African elephants.
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