The European Union’s
Election observation team in Nigeria has said that there are still systemic
flaws that could impede the functions of the Independent National Electoral
Commission (INEC). The
EU’s chief observer, Santiago Fisas, noted this as part of the team’s final
report on the March and April 2015 general elections.
He
spoke to journalists in Abuja to mark the end of its 10 months observance
period of the 2015 elections.
Mr.
Fisas said that while INEC appeared to have performed impartially despite
challenges, its lack of full institutional independence could make it
vulnerable to partisan operations.
“The
law overly restricts INEC’s powers, rendering it insufficiently effective in
challenging inappropriate actions,” he said.
PREMIUM TIMES report continues:
Mr.
Fisas said the EU was calling for the establishment of a more inclusive
cross-party system for the appointment of INEC’s leaders.
He
also urged Nigeria to develop a plan for maintaining the voter’s register after
a thorough review of the 2010-2014 registration process.
The
plan should include improving biometric functionality, removal of the deceased,
as well as extending enrolment of new registrants, he said.
Other
recommendations require INEC to merge accreditation and voting process on
Election Day, while maintaining other safeguards.
It
urged the amendment of the Constitution to allow independent candidacy at all
levels, while the National Broadcasting Corporation (NBC) regulatory authority
is strengthened to avoid abuse of incumbency, through the media.
Mr.
Fisas said the EU also called on political parties to provide regular and
adequate information on the promotion of women’s political participation, while
ensuring reasonable time frame for the filing hearing and determination of
pre-election suits.
He said the detailed
recommendations were 30 in number, with 19 of them requiring a change in
legislation, while others involve administrative actions by different bodies.
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