Mathieu
Kerekou returned to office in 1996 (Photo: AFP)
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Benin's former President
Mathieu Kerekou, the man hailed as helping to usher in multi-party democracy in
Africa, has died at the age of 82. Mr Kerekou had two spells as president totalling
nearly 30 years, first coming to power as the head of a Marxist regime in 1972.
But
he accepted the idea of multi-party democracy and stepped down after defeat in
the 1991 election.
His
willingness to step down was hailed as an example for the continent.
BBC report continues:
Current
President Thomas Boni Yayi described the former president as a great man and
declared a week of official mourning.
President
Thomas Boni Yayi's Facebook post on Kerekou
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Mr
Kerekou abandoned Marxism-Leninism as Benin's official ideology in December
1989, in part in reaction to the changing situation in global politics
following the fall of the Berlin Wall.
He
was also under pressure because of the difficult economic situation and faced a
series of protests.
Mathieu
Kerekou pictured in 1972, the year he led a coup (Photo: AFP)
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He
stepped down in 1991 after losing to Nicephore Soglo in a multi-party poll.
He returned to power in
1996 after beating Mr Soglo in a democratic election and then won a second and
final five-year term in office.
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