Runners take off from the starting line inside Kim
II Sung Stadium at the beginning of the Mangyongdae Prize International
Marathon in Pyongyang, North Korea on April 13, 2014.
|
Further restricting travel to the already isolated
country, North Korea barred foreigners from one of its most popular tourist
events — the annual Pyongyang marathon — because of concerns over the Ebola
virus, travel agencies said Monday.
While no cases of Ebola have been reported anywhere
near North Korea, the country shut out foreign tourists in October with some of
the strictest Ebola regulations in the world. North Korean media have suggested
Ebola was created by the U.S. military as a biological weapon.
AFP reports Nick Bonner, co-founder of Beijing-based Koryo
Tours, said he did not think the decision reflected any deeper problems in the
North's secretive and often enigmatic government, though the news comes amid
reports leader Kim Jong Un has called for increased combat readiness and, at a
meeting of senior party and military leaders, described tensions on the
peninsula as graver than ever before.
North Korea has been under increasing pressure from
the U.N. over its human rights record and is facing new sanctions from
Washington over its alleged involvement in the massive hack attack on Sony
Pictures in December. Joint military exercises between the U.S. and South Korea
that the North says are a provocation will also begin soon.
Bonner said more than 400 foreign runners had signed
up with his agency alone for the event, which is to be held April 12. He said
he was informed by officials on Monday that the race — billed as one of the
most exotic marathon locales on Earth — would be open only to local runners.
Another agency specializing in North Korea travel, Young Pioneer Tours, also
confirmed on its website that it was cancelling its tours for the event.
Bonner, speaking with The Associated Press by phone
from Beijing, said he remains hopeful the Ebola restrictions will be lifted by
the end of March. Even if they are, however, the restrictions apparently made
it too difficult for marathon organizers to be ready in time to deal with the
influx of foreign runners.
Last year's race through the streets of Pyongyang,
including a 10-kilometer (6-mile) competition and a half marathon along with
the full course, was opened up to foreign recreational runners for the first
time and was a big success. Elite runners from around the world are usually
brought in for the main event. Bonner said they apparently won't be allowed in
this year.
Known officially as the Mangyongdae Prize
International Marathon, the race is sanctioned as a bronze-label event by the
International Association of Athletics Federations and has been held annually
for 27 years. It is held in conjunction with a series of sporting competitions,
arts festivals and cultural events marking the birthday of North Korea's
founder, Kim Il Sung, on April 15.
Since the Ebola measures were announced last
October, visas for nonessential travel have been halted and, regardless of
country or region of origin, all foreigners allowed in are technically subject
to quarantine under medical observation for 21 days.
That includes diplomats and international aid
workers, though they are allowed to stay in their residences or diplomatic
compounds. Even senior North Korean officials returning from trips abroad have
been quarantined.
The restrictions have been a disaster for travel
agents.
Andrea Lee, of New Jersey-based Uri Tours, said 200
runners had signed up with her agency.
"We have not been able to run tours for several
months. As a small business, it's been a difficult time," she said.
"We expect tours to resume at the latest by the summer."
North Korea has made a concerted effort to bolster
its tourist trade in recent years by setting up special tourism zones and
developing scenic areas and recreational facilities. Tens of thousands of
Chinese tourists visit each year, according to Koryo Tours, while tourists from
other countries are rarer.
Bonner
said the group that had signed up for the marathon this year was the biggest
his agency has put together in 10 years, and would have been one of the largest
groups ever. North Korea has already informed tour agents that it does not
intend to stage another major event this year, the Arirang Mass Games.
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