The
west front of Westminster Abbey. Reuters/Phil Noble
|
Britain
is one of the least religious countries in the world, coming sixth from bottom
in a global study of belief carried out across 65 countries. Win/Gallup
International polling suggested that over 50 percent of Britons did not believe
in any religion, 13 percent were committed atheists and that the rest were
unsure how to define their beliefs.
Only
30 percent said they were religious.
Thailand
was found to be the most religious country, with 94 percent of those asked
claiming to belong to a religious group.
RT.com reports:
In
Armenia and Morocco, 93 percent of those asked said they were religious.
In
continental terms, Western Europe and Oceania were less religious than Africa
and the Americas.
China
was one of the most atheist countries, with only 6 percent of people adhering
to a religion and 61 percent stating their commitment to atheism. Only 13
percent of Japanese people said that they subscribed to a religion.
Despite
religious belief taking a knock in some countries, the study found that far
from being on the wane, there are nearly twice as many believers as
non-believers in the nations surveyed.
Win/Gallup
International president Jean-Marc Leger told the Guardian: “Religion continues to dominate our everyday
lives and we see that the total number of people who consider themselves to be
religious is actually relatively high.”
The
study broadly corroborates the findings of a poll by the Times newspaper,
published in February, which suggested that religiosity in Britain is dying as
almost one in five British people now identifies themselves as atheist.
The
poll, made in conjunction with YouGov, surveyed 1,550 adults.
It
found that 19 percent identify themselves as atheists, 7 percent as “agnostic”
and 3 percent as “humanist.”
In
contrast, 49 percent identified themselves as Christian, while 42 percent said
they had “no religion” they directly identified with.
Additionally,
the poll found David Cameron’s Anglican faith made little to no impact on the
way voters viewed him, with only 12 percent of identifying Christians claiming
the prime minister’s faith improved their opinion of him.
The
global WIN/Gallup investigation also identified a number of compelling global
trends, finding that religious beliefs were more common among people who were
younger, poorer and less educated.
Housewives were found to be
one of the most intensely religious groups, arguably lending some weight to the
famous description of religion by socialist revolutionary Karl Marx: "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed
creature, the heart of a heartless world, and the soul of soulless conditions.
It is the opium of the people."
Losing faith: Atheism rising in Britain,
poll suggests
In
February 12, 2015 a poll had stated religiosity in Britain was dying as almost
one in five British people now identifies themselves as atheist, a poll for The
Times has found.
The
poll, made in conjunction with YouGov, surveyed 1,550 adults. It found 19
percent identify themselves as atheists, 7 percent as “agnostic” and 3
percent as “humanist.”
In
contrast, 49 percent identified themselves as Christian, while 42 percent said
they had “no religion” they directly identified with.
The
poll is one of the first to measure the number of self-identifying atheists in
the UK, while previous studies had simply measured the number of people who
believed in “God” against those who didn’t.
Additionally,
the poll found Britons were fonder of Labour leader Ed Miliband and Deputy
Prime Minister Nick Clegg as a result of their admission they did not believe
in God.
Additionally,
the poll found David Cameron’s Anglican faith made little to no impact on the
way voters viewed him, with only 12 percent of identifying Christians claiming
the prime minister’s faith improved their opinion of him.
The
poll follows statements by British author and comedian Stephen Fry, who earlier
this month called the idea of God “capricious,”
“mean-minded” and “stupid.”
“Political leaders would want to avoid polarizing
opinion in that way, but again it’s evidence of a sort that people can express
strongly anti-religious views and receive more applause than disapproval,” David Voas, professor of
population studies at Essex University, told the Times.
“The mere fact that atheists are more comfortable
than Christians in saying what they are is noteworthy. Certainly Americans
would be astonished to hear that only 10 percent of British atheists feel
uncomfortable telling people their identity,” he added.
In November, a poll by
Huffington Post UK found more than half of Britons believed religion “did more harm than good,” with 60
percent of respondents saying that faith “caused
more problems than it solved.”
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