Members of the terrorist
group Jama’atu Ahliss-Sunnah Lidda’awati Wal Jihad (Western education is
evil), otherwise known as Boko Haram
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Boko Haram extremists are offering to free more than 200
Chibok schoolgirls kidnapped from a boarding school in exchange for the release
of militant leaders held by the government, a ‘negotiator’ told The Associated
Press. He said Boko Haram’s
offer is limited to the girls whose mass abduction in April 2014 ignited
worldwide outrage and a campaign to “Bring Back Our Girls” that stretched to
the White House.
The initiative reopens an
offer made last year to the government of former President Goodluck Jonathan to
release the 219 students in exchange for 16 Boko Haram detainees, he said. The
man, who was involved in negotiations with Boko Haram last year and is close to
current negotiators, spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized
to talk to reporters on this sensitive issue.
“Another window of
opportunity opened,” in the last few days, according to Fred Eno, who has been
negotiating with Boko Haram for more than a year.
The Nation report continues:
He said he could not
discuss details but explained that the recent slew of Boko Haram bloodletting –
some 350 people killed in the past nine days – is consistent with past
ratcheting up of violence as the militants seek a stronger negotiating
position.
Presidential adviser Femi
Adesina said at the weekend that Nigeria’s government “will not be averse” to
talks with Boko Haram. “Most wars, however furious or vicious, often end around
the negotiation table,” he said.
Eno said the
five-week-old administration of President Muhammadu Buhari offers “a clean
slate” to bring the militants back to negotiations that had become poisoned by
the different security agencies and their advice to Jonathan.
Two months of talks last
year led government representatives and Eno to travel in September to a
northeastern town where the prisoner exchange was to take place – only to be
stymied by the Department for State Service, the activist said.
At the last minute, the
intelligence agency said it was holding only four of the militants sought by
Boko Haram, he said.
It is not known how many
Boko Haram suspects are detained by Nigeria’s intelligence agency, whose chief
Buhari fired last week.
The activist said the
agency continues to hold suspects illegally because it does not have enough
evidence for a conviction, and any court would free them. Nigerian law requires
charges be brought after 48 hours.
Thousands of
suspects have died in custody, and they might include some on a list from Boko
Haram that Eno said he first received exactly one year ago.
In May, about 300 women,
girls and children being held captive by Boko Haram were rescued by Nigeria’s
military, but none was from Chibok. It is believed the militants view the
Chibok girls as a last-resort bargaining chip.
Boko Haram has not shown
them since a May 2014 video in which its leader, Abubakar Shekau, warned: “You
won’t see the girls again unless you release our brothers you have captured.”
There have been unconfirmed
reports that some of the girls have been taken to neighboring countries, and
that some have been radicalized and trained as fighters. At least three were
reported to have died – one from dysentery, one from malaria and one from a
snake bite.
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